燃煤电力企业温室气体排放量化方法对比分析

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2014.2.120.5

中国电力 ›› 2014, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (2): 120-125.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2014.2.120.5

燃煤电力企业温室气体排放量化方法对比分析

段志洁¹, 张丽欣¹, 李文波², 陈琳², 王振阳¹

1. 中国质量认证中心,北京 100070；
2. 大唐三门峡华阳发电有限责任公司,河南三门峡 472143

收稿日期:2013-11-28 出版日期:2014-02-28 发布日期:2015-12-18
作者简介:段志洁（1984-）,女,河北张家口人,工程师,从事温室气体排放核查、CDM项目审定与核查等工作。E-mail: duanzhijie@ccic.com
基金资助:
“十二五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目（2011BAC04B02）

Comparison of GHG Emission Quantification Methods for Coal-Fired Electric Power Enterprises

DUAN Zhi-jie¹, ZHANG Li-xin¹, LI Wen-bo², CHEN Lin², WANG Zhen-yang¹

1. China Certification Centre, Beijing 100070, China;
2. Datang Sanmenxia Power Co., Ltd., Sanmenxia 472143, China

Received:2013-11-28 Online:2014-02-28 Published:2015-12-18
Supported by:
This work is supported by Twelfth Five-Year Plan of National key R ɭ Research (2011BAC04B02)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 电力生产消耗的化石燃料是中国温室气体排放的主要来源,是温室气体管理工作的重点内容。确保温室气体量化的准确性是电力企业温室气体排放管理工作的基础。通过对某燃煤电厂实测数据的分析对比,研究了燃煤电厂典型温室气体排放源的量化方法的差异和差异来源,并结合中国电厂的普遍情况,提出了符合国际惯例及中国现状的碳排放量化方法。

关键词: 温室气体, 碳排放, 电力企业, 煤燃烧, 温室气体量化方法, 在线监测

Abstract: GHG emissions in China are mainly from fossil fuel combustion in electrical power generation, which make it the key element of GHG management in China. Ensuring the accuracy of GHG quantification in electric power enterprises is essential to the GHG management. In this paper, through the analysis and comparison of measurement data from a coal-fired power plant, the differences between those quantification methods for typical sources of GHG emissions as well as the root cause of these differences are investigated. In combination with the general situation of the power plants in China, proposals on GHG quantification methods for electric power enterprises are put forward conforming to international practices and China’s current situation.

Key words: GHG, carbon emission, electric power enterprise, coal combustion, GHG quantification method, on-line monitoring

中图分类号:

TK01+8

段志洁, 张丽欣, 李文波, 陈琳, 王振阳. 燃煤电力企业温室气体排放量化方法对比分析[J]. 中国电力, 2014, 47(2): 120-125.

DUAN Zhi-jie, ZHANG Li-xin, LI Wen-bo, CHEN Lin, WANG Zhen-yang. Comparison of GHG Emission Quantification Methods for Coal-Fired Electric Power Enterprises[J]. Electric Power, 2014, 47(2): 120-125.

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2014.2.120.5

https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/Y2014/V47/I2/120

参考文献

[1] 徐隽,谭忠富,张强,等. 低碳经济下能源综合规划的生态功能单元方法[J]. 中国电力,2011,44（4）：95-98.
XU Jun, TAN Zhong-fu, ZHANG Qiang, et al . Ecology method for integrated energy planning in low-carbon economy [J]. Electric Power, 2011, 44(4): 95-98.
[2] 孙寿广. 低碳经济对电网规划和发展的影响[J]. 中国电力,2010,43（3）：1-4.
SUN Shou-guang. Impact of low-carbon economy on planning and development of power grid [J]. Electric Power, 2010, 43(3): 1-4.
[3] United States Environmental Protection Agency. Clean air act[EB/OL]. （2012-06-18 ）[2013-03-30]. http://www. epa.gov/air/caa/
[4] EUROPEANU. Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 October 2003 establishing a scheme for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Community and amending Council Directive 96/61/EC[EB/OL]. (2012-06-18)[2013-03-30]. http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/ LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32003L0087:EN:NOT
[5] 张丽欣,段志洁,燕百强,等. 美国和欧盟温室气体管理机制对我国电力行业碳排放管理的启示[J]. 中国电力,2013,46（5）：77-82.
ZHANG Li-xin, DUAN Zhi-jie, YAN Bai-qiang, et al . The enlightenment of GHG MRV under US EPA and EU ETS for China power generation [J]. Electric Power, 2013, 46(5): 77-82.
[6] United States Environmental Protection Agency. Mandatory greenhouse gas reporting. 40 code of federal regulations part 98 [EB/OL]. (2012-06-18)[2013-03-30]. http://epa.gov/climatechange/emissions/ghgru-aking.html
[7] Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories [EB/OL]. (2012-06-18)[2013-03-30]. http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/2006gl/index.html.
[8] ICF C. Emission inventory reconciliation utility sector [EB/OL]. (2010-08-11)[2013-03-30]. http://www.wrapair.org/forums/mtf/documents/group_reports/TechSupp/UtilityInvRec.ppt
[9] CARLOS E R. Techniques to improve measurement accuracy in power plant reported emission[EB/OL]. (2012-06-18)[2013-03-30]. http://www.isa.org/fmo/newsweb/pdf/techniques.pdf
[10] NAIONAL R D C. Hidden environmental liabilities of power plant ownership[EB/OL]. (2010-02-01)[2013-03-30]. http://www.nrdc.org/air/energy/rbr/append.asp
[11] RUSSELL S B, CHARLES E D. Evaluating measurement biases in CEMS[EB/OL]. (2013-03-30)[2013-08-05]. http://rmb-consulting.com/san/advqaqc.htm.

[1]	徐祥海, 商佳宜, 赵天煜, 龚莺飞, 何卫斌, 汤亚宸. 考虑碳排放限制与市场参与的储能利润优化[J]. 中国电力, 2025, 58(3): 204-212.
[2]	李江, 范袁铮, 刘博. 计及水泥厂直接碳排放碳责任的源-荷低碳优化运行方法[J]. 中国电力, 2025, 58(1): 141-152.
[3]	王栋, 冯景丽, 李达, 牛静伟, 李军. 基于区块链的园区碳排放可信监测模型[J]. 中国电力, 2024, 57(7): 182-187.
[4]	刘含笑, 单思珂, 魏书洲, 于立元, 王帅, 刘美玲, 崔盈. 基于生命周期法的煤电碳足迹评估[J]. 中国电力, 2024, 57(7): 227-237.
[5]	吴静, 刘轩宇, 李响, 齐笑言, 李成俊, 张忠. 考虑网损的电力系统节点边际碳势理论研究与建模[J]. 中国电力, 2024, 57(6): 215-224.
[6]	王一蓉, 陈浩林, 林立身, 唐进. 考虑电力行业碳排放的全国碳价预测[J]. 中国电力, 2024, 57(5): 79-87.
[7]	李汶龙, 周云, 罗祾, 陈甜甜, 冯冬涵. 计及现货交易的电能量交易全环节用电碳责任分摊[J]. 中国电力, 2024, 57(5): 99-112.
[8]	李祥光, 谭青博, 李帆琪, 李旭东, 谭忠富. 电碳耦合对煤电机组现货市场结算电价影响分析模型[J]. 中国电力, 2024, 57(5): 113-125.
[9]	谭玲玲, 汤伟, 楚冬青, 于子涵, 吉兴全, 张玉敏. 考虑电-氢一体化的微电网低碳-经济协同优化调度[J]. 中国电力, 2024, 57(5): 137-148.
[10]	李虎军, 张栋, 吕梦璇, 邓方钊, 杨萌, 元博. 考虑碳排放约束的新能源与调峰资源优化配置方法[J]. 中国电力, 2024, 57(4): 42-51.
[11]	张娜, 赵琳, 商文颖, 吉星, 李佳, 黄玉辉. 基于STIRPAT模型的大连市全流程碳足迹溯源[J]. 中国电力, 2024, 57(1): 133-139.
[12]	张丽, 刘青雷, 张宏伟. 基于改进二进制粒子群算法的家庭负荷优化调度策略[J]. 中国电力, 2023, 56(5): 118-128.
[13]	任鑫, 王渡, 金亚飞, 王志刚. 基于能耗、经济性及碳排放的热电联产机组运行优化[J]. 中国电力, 2023, 56(4): 201-210.
[14]	陈家兴, 王春玲, 刘春明. 基于改进碳排放流理论的电力系统动态低碳调度方法[J]. 中国电力, 2023, 56(3): 162-172.
[15]	邱忠涛, 金艳鸣, 徐沈智. 全国碳市场扩容下电力平均排放因子选择对高耗能产业的影响分析[J]. 中国电力, 2023, 56(12): 1-7.

燃煤电力企业温室气体排放量化方法对比分析

Comparison of GHG Emission Quantification Methods for Coal-Fired Electric Power Enterprises

PDF (PC)

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

模态框（Modal）标题

燃煤电力企业温室气体排放量化方法对比分析

Comparison of GHG Emission Quantification Methods for Coal-Fired Electric Power Enterprises

PDF (PC)

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics