Electric Power ›› 2023, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (3): 144-153,161.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202210009

• Energy Storage System Control Strategy • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Optimal Operation Strategy of Energy Storage System in Photovoltaic-Storage Charging Station Considering Multi-mode Integration

SHI Shanshan1, WEI Xinchi1, ZHANG Yu1, WANG Yufei2, FANG Chen1, WANG Haojing1   

  1. 1. State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Research Institute, Shanghai 200437, China;
    2. College of Electric Power Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China
  • Received:2022-10-07 Revised:2023-02-14 Accepted:2023-01-05 Online:2023-03-23 Published:2023-03-28
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Shanghai Youth Science and Technology Star Project (No.20QB1400300).

Abstract: A single operation mode of the energy storage system is difficult to meet various technical requirements of a photovoltaic-storage charging station. In view of this problem, this paper proposes an optimal operation strategy of the energy storage system in a photovoltaic-storage charging station considering multi-mode integration. Firstly, typical operation modes of the energy storage system in a photovoltaic-storage charging station are analyzed, and multi-mode integration of the energy storage system is designed on this basis. Secondly, operation models of the energy storage system in the photovoltaic-storage charging station under different modes are established to further propose an optimal operation strategy of the energy storage system in the photovoltaic-storage charging station with multi-mode integration. Finally, the proposed strategy is simulated and experimentally analyzed based on 24 h operation curves of a photovoltaic-storage charging station in Shanghai. The results show that the proposed strategy can reduce load fluctuation and energy-balance cost of the energy storage system, thus improving operating benefits of the photovoltaic-storage charging station.

Key words: photovoltaic-storage charging station, energy storage system, power smoothing, load shaping, time-of-use tariff, multi-mode integration