Quantitative Assessment Method for Transient Voltage of Distribution Network with High-Penetration Wind Power

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202110085

Abstract

Abstract: With the further penetration of distributed wind power in the distribution network, assessing the factors affecting the transient voltage stability of the power grid becomes increasingly significant. However, the existing indexes for evaluating transient voltage stability are not applicable to scenarios with multiple transient characteristics. In this paper, the assessment idea of a multiple-two-element notation criterion is outlined. For voltage sag, a safety margin index of voltage sag of the bus is proposed. Next, a safety margin index of the overvoltage of the bus is further constructed. A step factor is introduced to combine the two indexes effectively into a safety margin index of the transient voltage of the bus based on an improved multiple-two-element notation. Then, a safety margin index of regional transient voltage is proposed to measure the transient voltage stability of a certain region. Finally, Matlab/Simulink is used to simulate the distribution network with high-penetration wind power according to the proposed indexes. The effectiveness and universality of the proposed indexes are verified while the factors affecting the transient voltage stability of the distribution network are quantified.

Key words: high-penetration wind power, distribution network, transient voltage stability, improved multiple-two-element notation, safety margin index of transient voltage, quantitative assessment

XU Yanchun, JIANG Weijun, SUN Sihan, MI Lu. Quantitative Assessment Method for Transient Voltage of Distribution Network with High-Penetration Wind Power[J]. Electric Power, 2022, 55(7): 152-162.

Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

URL: https://www.electricpower.com.cn/EN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202110085

https://www.electricpower.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V55/I7/152

References

[1] 田世明, 栾文鹏, 张东霞, 等. 能源互联网技术形态与关键技术[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2015, 35(14): 3482–3494
TIAN Shiming, LUAN Wenpeng, ZHANG Dongxia, et al. Technical forms and key technologies on energy internet[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2015, 35(14): 3482–3494
[2] 张运洲, 张宁, 代红才, 等. 中国电力系统低碳发展分析模型构建与转型路径比较[J]. 中国电力, 2021, 54(3): 1–11
ZHANG Yunzhou, ZHANG Ning, DAI Hongcai, et al. Model construction and pathways of low-carbon transition of China's power system[J]. Electric Power, 2021, 54(3): 1–11
[3] 练依情, 袁智勇, 雷金勇, 等. 分散式风电接入在不同场景下对配电网的影响[J]. 中国电力, 2020, 53(4): 49–58
LIAN Yiqing, YUAN Zhiyong, LEI Jinyong, et al. Impact of dispersed wind farm integration on distributed network in different scenarios[J]. Electric Power, 2020, 53(4): 49–58
[4] 汪宁渤, 马明, 强同波, 等. 高比例新能源电力系统的发展机遇、挑战及对策[J]. 中国电力, 2018, 51(1): 29–35,50
WANG Ningbo, MA Ming, QIANG Tongbo, et al. High-penetration new energy power system development: challenges, opportunities and countermeasures[J]. Electric Power, 2018, 51(1): 29–35,50
[5] 徐艳春, 樊士荣, 谭超, 等. 基于改进EWT-CMPE的高渗透率主动配电网电能质量扰动检测与分类[J]. 电网技术, 2020, 44(10): 3991–4005
XU Yanchun, FAN Shirong, TAN Chao, et al. Power quality disturbance detection and classification in high permeability active distribution network with improved EWT-CMPE[J]. Power System Technology, 2020, 44(10): 3991–4005
[6] 黄伟, 熊伟鹏, 李志鹏, 等. 分布式电源对配电网暂态电压特性影响分析[J]. 现代电力, 2017, 34(2): 1–7
HUANG Wei, XIONG Weipeng, LI Zhipeng, et al. Influence of distributed generations on transient voltage characteristics of distribution network[J]. Modern Electric Power, 2017, 34(2): 1–7
[7] BROOKS D L, DUGAN R C, WACLAWIAK M, et al. Indices for assessing utility distribution system RMS variation performance[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 1998, 13(1): 254–259.
[8] 代双寅, 韩民晓, 严稳莉. 含分布式电源的配电网电压暂降评估[J]. 电网技术, 2011, 35(7): 145–149
DAI Shuangyin, HAN Minxiao, YAN Wenli. Voltage sag assessment for distribution network containing distributed generation[J]. Power System Technology, 2011, 35(7): 145–149
[9] 赵晓焱. 含多感应电动机负荷的配电网电压稳定性研究[D]. 重庆: 重庆大学, 2019.
ZHAO Xiaoyan. Study on voltage stability of distribution network considering multi-induction motor loads[D]. Chongqing: Chongqing University, 2019.
[10] 薛禹胜, 徐泰山, 刘兵, 等. 暂态电压稳定性及电压跌落可接受性[J]. 电力系统自动化, 1999, 23(14): 4–8
XUE Yusheng, XU Taishan, LIU Bing, et al. Quantitative assessments for transient voltage security[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 1999, 23(14): 4–8
[11] 侯建兰, 刘育权, 谢小荣, 等. 一种量化评估暂态电压稳定性的指标与方法[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2015, 35(10): 151–156
HOU Jianlan, LIU Yuquan, XIE Xiaorong, et al. Quantitative assessment index and method of transient voltage stability[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2015, 35(10): 151–156
[12] 薛安成, 周健, 刘瑞煌, 等. 采用多二元表判据的实用暂态电压稳定裕度指标研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2018, 38(14): 4117–4125,4317
XUE Ancheng, ZHOU Jian, LIU Ruihuang, et al. A new practical transient voltage stability margin index based on multiple-two-element notation criterion[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2018, 38(14): 4117–4125,4317
[13] 赵晋泉, 朱尧靓, 潘尔生, 等. 适用于大规模新能源接入直流送端电网的暂态压升严重性指标研究[J]. 南方电网技术, 2020, 14(12): 1–9
ZHAO Jinquan, ZHU Yaoliang, PAN Ersheng, et al. Study on transient voltage rise severity index for the high renewable power-penetrated UHVDC sending-end power grid[J]. Southern Power System Technology, 2020, 14(12): 1–9
[14] 国家能源局. 电力系统安全稳定计算技术规范: DL/T 1234—2013[S]. 北京: 中国电力出版社, 2013.
[15] 中国南方电网电力调度通信中心. 南方电网安全稳定计算分析导则: Q/CSG 11004-2009 [S]. 2009.
[16] 国家电网公司. 国家电网公司电力安全工作规程-变电部分[M]. 北京: 中国电力出版社, 2009: 2–5.
[17] 国家质量监督检验检疫总局, 中国国家标准化管理委员会. 风电场接入电力系统技术规定: GB/T 19963—2011[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2012.
[18] 林银鸿, 王彬, 葛怀畅, 等. 电网在线暂态电压安全分析的降维方法[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2021, 45(12): 109–118
LIN Yinhong, WANG Bin, GE Huaichang, et al. Dimension reduction method for online transient voltage security analysis of power grid[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2021, 45(12): 109–118
[19] 赵兵, 汤涌, 张文朝. 感应电动机群单机等值算法研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2009, 29(19): 43–49
ZHAO Bing, TANG Yong, ZHANG Wenchao. Study on single-unit equivalent algorithm of induction motor group[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2009, 29(19): 43–49
[20] 方万良, 李建华, 王建学. 电力系统暂态分析[M]. 4版. 北京: 中国电力出版社, 2017: 4.
[21] 易俊, 林伟芳, 余芳芳, 等. 受静态电压稳定约束的新能源临界渗透率计算方法[J]. 电网技术, 2020, 44(8): 2906–2912
YI Jun, LIN Weifang, YU Fangfang, et al. Calculation method of critical penetration of renewable energy constrained by static voltage stability[J]. Power System Technology, 2020, 44(8): 2906–2912
[22] 卓忠疆, 汤宁平. 异步发电机并网合闸和线端三相突然短路的瞬态分析[J]. 电工技术学报, 1993, 8(3): 10–15