中国电力 ›› 2015, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 103-108.DOI: 10.11930.2015.3.103

• 新能源 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于安全运行范围的风电场静态电压安全分析

葛江北,周明,李庚银,丁蒙   

  1. 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室华北电力大学,北京 102206
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-01 出版日期:2015-03-25 发布日期:2015-11-27
  • 作者简介:葛江北(1987—),男,河南省济源市人,工学博士,从事新能源电力系统建模与分析。E-mail: gejiangbei1205@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目(51190103)

Security Analysis of Static Voltage in Wind Farm Based on Safe Operation Range

GE Jiangbei, ZHOU Ming, LI Gengyin, DING Meng   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources NCEPU, Beijing 102206, China
  • Received:2014-12-01 Online:2015-03-25 Published:2015-11-27
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by the Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51190103).

摘要: 从静态电压安全角度出发,对风电场静态电压偏移进行分析,提出了风电场静态安全运行范围的概念;基于电压约束条件,通过对风电场外送功率的线性变换,建立了风电场的静态安全运行范围,定义了运行点至边界的安全运行距离,并进行风电场稳态运行工况下的电压预警研究;通过无功优化的方法改善风电场的静态电压安全,给出其计算方法。在DIgSILENT/PowerFactory仿真软件上进行了仿真验证,仿真结果验证了所提静态安全运行范围对风电场的适用性。基于此可实现风电场的静态电压预警和无功优化分析,为风电场的安全稳定运行提供方法支持。

关键词: 风电场, 电压偏移, 静态安全运行范围, 边界, 安全运行距离, 电压预警, 无功优化, 线性变换

Abstract: Static voltage deviation of wind farm is analysed based on static voltage security. Static safe operation range of wind farmer is proposed in this paper by using linear transformation of power output based on voltage constraints. The safe distance between wind farm operating point and security boundary is defined and voltage forewarning is investigated under steady-state operating conditions. A reactive power optimization method is proposed to improve wind farm static voltage security. The simulation results with DIgSILENT/ Power Factory software show that the proposed static safe operation range has good applicability for wind farms. The proposed method provides methodological support for the safe and stable operation of wind farms, and can be used to realize static voltage forewarning and reactive power optimization.

Key words: wind farm, voltage deviation, static safe operation range, boundary, safe distance, voltage forewarning, reactive power optimization, linear transformation

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