Electric Power ›› 2019, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (3): 73-80.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201711285

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Research on the Optimal Maintenance Cycle of Redundancy Protection Based on Hierarchical Markov Model

CHONG Zhiqiang, CHEN Peiyu, MA Shiqian, YU Guangyao, WANG Xudong, LI Guodong, GUO Yue   

  1. State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Company Electric Power Research Institute, Tianjin 300384, China
  • Received:2017-05-23 Revised:2018-11-03 Online:2019-03-05 Published:2019-03-27

Abstract: In order to solve the problem of numerous states in assessing the reliability of the redundant configured protection system based on Markov method, a hierarchical Markov model is presented. In the process of establishing Markov state space, the states of the protected device and protection system are divided into several layers according to their existing states. And then each layer is further divided into detailed states. Finally, a typical transmission system protection system is used to verify the proposed reliability model, and the optimal maintenance cycle is solved by this model. The results show that excessive maintenance and insufficient maintenance are both unfavorable to the reliability of the protection system. The redundant protection system is better than the single configured protection system in reliability, and has longer optimal maintenance cycle. The main factor that affects the optimal maintenance period of relay protection is the reliability of relay protection and have little relationship with the reliability of the protected equipment. This method can solve the problem of missed states in the process of state division.

Key words: distribution network, reliability, Markov, relay protection system, layered, maintenance cycle

CLC Number: