中国电力 ›› 2020, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (4): 89-95.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201904024

• 电网 • 上一篇    下一篇

促进新能源消纳的交易机制及效益研究

杨建华1, 王雄飞2, 肖达强1, 赵佳伟2, 刘敦楠2   

  1. 1. 国网公司华中分部,湖北 武汉 430077;
    2. 华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,北京 102206
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-08 修回日期:2019-10-05 发布日期:2020-04-05
  • 作者简介:杨建华(1966-),男,硕士,高级工程师(教授级),从事电力系统、电力市场研究,E-mail:227262318@qq.com;王雄飞(1995-),男,通信作者,硕士研究生,从事电力经济研究,E-mail:1552207472@qq.com;刘敦楠(1979-),男,博士,副教授,从事电力经济、能源互联网研究,E-mail:liudunnan@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    教育部哲学社会科学重大课题攻关项目(构建清洁低碳、安全高效的能源体系政策与机制研究,18JZD032);国家电网公司华中分部管理咨询项目(光伏去补贴趋势下市场机制促进新能源发展的路径研究)

Research on the Transaction Mechanism and Benefit of Promoting New Energy Consumption

YANG Jianhua1, WANG Xiongfei2, XIAO Daqiang1, ZHAO Jiawei2, LIU Dunnan2   

  1. 1. Central China Branch of State Grid Corporation, Wuhan 430077, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of New Energy and Power Systems, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
  • Received:2019-04-08 Revised:2019-10-05 Published:2020-04-05
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by the Key Projects of Philosophy and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education (Research on Constructing Energy System Policy and Mechanism with Characteristics of Clean, Low-Carbon Emission, Safe and High-Efficiency, No.18JZD032) and the Management Consulting Project of State Grid Corporation Central China Branch (Research on the Path of Market Mechanism Promoting New Energy Development under the Trend of Photovoltaic Subsidies)

摘要: 为了促进新能源高比例消纳,针对自备电厂发电权交易、备用辅助服务交易和分时电价交易三种市场机制,构建市场机制对新能源消纳贡献度模型;基于促进新能源消纳的市场机制,分析其环境效益、节省购电成本效益和供电可靠性提升效益,构建量化模型对市场机制效益进行量化。通过选取西北某地与东南沿海某地两地的数据进行效益测算,结果证明,有效的市场机制可促进高比例新能源的消纳,同时效益可观。

关键词: 新能源消纳, 市场机制, 分时电价, 辅助服务, 贡献度, 效益量化

Abstract: Based on the problems for promoting high proportion of new energy consumption, this paper firstly constructs a contribution model of market mechanism to new energy consumption, aiming at the three market mechanisms of power generation rights trading, standby ancillary services trading and time of use (TOU) electricity price trading of self-owned power plants. Secondly, based on the market mechanism of promoting new energy consumption, the paper analyses the environmental benefits, benefits of saving electricity purchasing cost, and benefits of improving power supply reliability for promoting new energy consumption, and constructs a quantitative model to quantify the benefits of market mechanism. Finally, the data of northwest and southeast coastal areas are selected to calculate the benefits. The results show that the effective market mechanism can promote the high proportion of new energy consumption, while bringing considerable benefits.

Key words: new energy consumption, market mechanism, time of use price, ancillary services, contribution, benefit quantification