中国电力 ›› 2016, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (11): 1-7.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2016.11.001.07

• 专稿 • 上一篇    下一篇

对中国新能源消纳问题的分析与建议

裴哲义1, 王彩霞2, 和青1, 王跃峰3, 范高锋1, 刘力华1, 王靖然1, 4   

  1. 1. 国家电网公司,北京 100031;
    2. 国网能源研究院,北京 102209;
    3. 中国电力科学研究院,北京 100192;
    4. 国网冀北电力有限公司,北京 100053
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-10 出版日期:2016-11-10 发布日期:2016-12-09
  • 作者简介:裴哲义(1963—),男,河南新乡人,博士,高级工程师,从事水电和新能源调度管理工作。E-mail: pei-zheyi@sgcc.com.cn

Analysis and Suggestions on Renewable Energy Integration Problems in China

PEI Zheyi1, WANG Caixia2, HE Qing1, WANG Yuefeng3, FAN Gaofeng1, LIU Lihua1, WANG Jingran1, 4   

  1. 1. State Grid Corporation of China, Beijing 100031, China;
    2. State Grid Energy Research Institute, Beijing 102209, China;
    3. China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China;
    4. State Grid Jibei Electric Power Company,Beijing 100053, China
  • Received:2016-10-10 Online:2016-11-10 Published:2016-12-09

摘要: 近年来,中国新能源消纳矛盾日益突出,2015年弃风弃光电量创历史新高,主要集中在“三北”地区。基于大量调研数据,在分析“三北”地区新能源运行消纳情况的基础上,深入分析新能源消纳困局原因,提出了促进新能源消纳、缓解当前弃风弃光问题的建议。分析表明:加强电网建设是解决新能源消纳的坚实基础,实施热电机组电热解耦是解决新能源消纳的有效手段,完善相关政策是解决新能源消纳的制度保障,市场和计划并重是解决新能源消纳的根本途径。

关键词: 新能源, 消纳, 弃风, 弃光

Abstract: Renewable energy integration becomes an increasingly critical issue in China. The amount of curtailed wind and solar energy hit new record in 2015, which mainly happened in the“Three Norths” area of China. Based on abundant data, current situation of renewable energy integration in the“Three Norths” area is analyzed first, and then in-depth analysis of reasons of large amount of renewable energy curtailment in these areas is also performed. Analysis shows that strengthening power grid construction is the solid foundation to solve renewable energy integration issue, and implementing heat and power decoupling is an effective meansure to alleviate renewable energy curtailment. Furthermore, improvement of relevant policies will provide instituional guarantee for renewable energy integration, while both market and planning methods are basic solutions for solving renewable energy integration issues.

Key words: renewable energy, integration, wind energy curtailment, solar energy curtailment

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