Electric Power ›› 2020, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (9): 166-171.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201908007

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Optimized Operation Using Carbon Recycling for Benefit of Virtual Power Plant with Carbon Capture and Gas Thermal Power

ZHOU Renjun1, DENG Ziang1, XU Jian1, ZHU Jiangsheng1, WANG Yangzhi2   

  1. 1. Hunan Province Collaborative Innovation Center of Clean Energy and Smart Grid (Changsha University of Science and Technology), Changsha 410004, China;
    2. Yingtan Power Supply Branch, Jiangxi Province Electric Power Co,Ltd.,Yingtan 335000, China
  • Received:2019-08-01 Revised:2020-02-10 Published:2020-09-09
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Research on the Design of Electricity Price Mechanism and Market Behavior under the Smart Grid Environment,No.71331001), Hunan Natural Science Foundation (Research on Characteristic Indexes and New Energy Consumption Modeling and Data-Driven Stochastic Optimization Methods, No.2019JJ40302)

Abstract: Aiming at the problem of carbon utilization and economic operation of the new type of carbon capture and Cogeneration gas unit, a virtual power plant converged with wind power and power-to-gas (P2G) was constructed. The emitted CO2 was captured and transported to P2G as the carbon raw material for power-to-gas, so as to realize carbon recycling in virtual power plants. The optimal operation model of the virtual power plant was established. The goal was to maximize the benefit of the virtual power plant, and the decision variables were CO2 capture rate, thermoelectric ratio, electric output of the thermal power plant and electric to gas power. The simulation results show that the virtual power plant in this aggregation mode can obtain higher economic benefits, better wind power consumption, and lower carbon emissions. This virtual power plant and its carbon recycling method are an effective way to reduce wind curtailment, reduce emissions, and enhance carbon utilization. It has significant economic and social benefits.

Key words: gas-power plant carbon capture, power to gas, carbon recycling, wind power consumption, virtual power plant