中国电力 ›› 2022, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (11): 97-102.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202107054

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考虑多种无功补偿装置协同优化的电压控制方法

刘海涛1, 陈彪2, 朱林3, 芦翔1, 祁升龙1, 邹红波4   

  1. 1. 国网宁夏电力有限公司电力科学研究院,宁夏 银川 750001;
    2. 国网宁夏电力有限公司固原供电公司,宁夏 固原 756000;
    3. 国网宁夏电力有限公司,宁夏 银川 750002;
    4. 三峡大学 电气与新能源学院,湖北 宜昌 443002
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-13 修回日期:2022-10-12 发布日期:2022-11-29
  • 作者简介:刘海涛(1987—),男,硕士,高级工程师,从事电网保护与控制技术研究,E-mail:hetton@126.com;陈彪(1986—),男,硕士,高级工程师,从事变电设备运检研究,E-mail:529882774@qq.com;朱林(1977—),男,高级工程师,从事配电自动化、继电保护及设备侧数字化转型研究,E-mail:wuzhongzhulin@163.com;芦翔(1991—),男,硕士,工程师,从事配电自动化、配电网二次设备检测研究,E-mail:331766457@qq.com;祁升龙(1988—),男,硕士,工程师,从事配电自动化、配电网运检研究,E-mail:496597513@qq.com;邹红波(1978—),男,博士,副教授,从事电力设备障诊断、信号与信息处理研究,E-mail:zhbhorace@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国网宁夏电力有限公司科技项目(5229DK200003);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61876097)。

A Voltage Control Method Considering the Collaborative Optimization of Multiple Reactive Power Compensation Devices

LIU Haitao1, CHEN Biao2, ZHU Lin3, LU Xiang1, QI Shenglong1, ZOU Hongbo4   

  1. 1. Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co., Ltd., Yinchuan 750001, China;
    2. Guyuan Power Supply Company, State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co., Ltd., Guyuan 756000, China;
    3. State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co., Ltd., Yinchuan 750002, China;
    4. College of Electrical Engineering & New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China
  • Received:2021-07-13 Revised:2022-10-12 Published:2022-11-29
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Science and Technology of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co., Ltd. (No.5229DK200003), National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61876097)

摘要: 为了应对电力系统扰动带来的稳态及暂态电压波动问题,以静止无功补偿器(static var compensator,SVC)、电容器组(capacitor bank,CB)、有载调压变压器(on load tap changing,OLTC)和同步调相机(synchronous compensator,SC)为综合性无功补偿装置,提出了一种考虑多种无功补偿装置协同优化的电压控制方法。建立多目标电压控制模型,引入多目标权重系数计算方法,并基于水循环算法(water cycle algorithm,WCA)进行模型求解。通过仿真算例验证了所提方法的有效性。

关键词: 无功补偿, 电压控制, 多目标, WCA算法

Abstract: In order to deal with the steady-state and transient voltage fluctuation caused by power system disturbance, taking static var compensator (SVC), capacitor bank (CB), on load tap changer (OLTC) and synchronous condenser (SC) as comprehensive reactive power compensation devices, a voltage control method considering the collaborative optimization of multiple reactive power compensation devices is proposed. Firstly, the multi-objective voltage control model is established, and then the multi-objective weight coefficient calculation method is introduced to solve the model based on water cycle algorithm (WCA). The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by a simulation example.

Key words: reactive power compensation, voltage control, multi-objective, water cycle algorithm