高渗透率可再生能源接入系统中储能应用综述

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201801166

中国电力 ›› 2019, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (4): 167-177.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201801166

高渗透率可再生能源接入系统中储能应用综述

赵健¹, 王奕凡^2,3, 谢桦^2,3, 周宁¹, 孙芊¹

1. 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院, 河南郑州 450052;
2. 北京交通大学电气学院, 北京 100044;
3. 北京交通大学国家能源主动配电网研发中心, 北京 100044

收稿日期:2018-01-26 修回日期:2018-11-22 出版日期:2019-04-05 发布日期:2019-04-16
作者简介:赵健(1988-),男,博士,工程师,从事光伏系统控制、新能源消纳技术的研究,E-mail:zhaojian07@126.com;王奕凡(1994-),女,通信作者,硕士,从事新能源在主动配电网中的应用研究,E-mail:16121535@bjtu.edu.cn;谢桦(1970-),女,博士,副教授,从事综合能源系统能量优化调度、储能规划及控制技术的研究,E-mail:hxie@bjtu.edu.cn;周宁(1971-),男,硕士,高级工程师(教授级),从事智能配电网技术研究,E-mail:zhouningznzz@sina.com;孙芊(1985-),男,工程师,从事智能配用电与新能源方面的研究,E-mail:sunqiancharm@126.com
基金资助:
国网河南电力科学研究院科技项目（高渗透率分布式能源下配电网主动能量管理技术研究）。

An Overview of Energy Storage Applications in Power Systems with High Penetration Renewable Energy Resources

ZHAO Jian¹, WANG Yifan^2,3, XIE Hua^2,3, ZHOU Ning¹, SUN Qian¹

1. State Grid HAEPC Electric Power Research Institute, Zhengzhou 450052, China;
2. School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China;
3. National Active Distribution Network Technology Research Center, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China

Received:2018-01-26 Revised:2018-11-22 Online:2019-04-05 Published:2019-04-16
Supported by:
This work is supported by the Science and Technology Research Project of HAEPC (Research on Active Energy Management Technology of Distribution Network with High Permeability Distributed Energy).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 具有间歇性和波动性的可再生能源大规模接入系统给电网电能质量、安全稳定等方面带来不利影响，储能技术为高渗透率可再生能源接入系统提供了解决方案。在梳理现有储能装置类型及其典型应用的基础上，给出了储能从电能存储环节到电能变换环节的基本模型、从单点控制到多点协调控制的控制策略，分析了储能在高渗透率可再生能源接入系统中平抑功率波动、参与峰荷管理、提升传输能力、改善电能质量、参与系统调频、增强系统运行安全性等方面的应用场景，并从装置开发、优化规划、运行控制和运营模式等方面探讨了储能大规模应用的发展趋势，分析了其对能源互联网发展的推动作用。

关键词: 储能, 可再生能源, 高渗透率, 电力系统, 电能质量, 运行控制

Abstract: Due to its intermittency and power fluctuations, the large-scale renewable energy resources, may cause negative impacts on power quality, security and stability, etc. when integrated into the power grid. An effective solution is thus provided by virtue of the energy storage technology for power systems with high penetration renewable energy resources. In this paper, after combing through the existing types and typical applications of energy storages, the basic models containing energy storage part and electricity conversion part are summarized, and the control strategies are given from single point control to multiple points coordination control. Then the application scenarios of energy storages in power systems are analyzed including power fluctuation stabilization, peak load shifting, transmission capacity improvement, power quality improvement, frequency modulation and system operation safety enhancement, and so on. In addition, the development trend of large-scale application of energy storage is explored in the aspects of the device development, planning optimization, operation control and business mode. Furthermore, the positive role of energy storages in energy internet is discussed.

Key words: energy storage, renewable energy, high penetration, power system, energy quality, operation control

中图分类号:

TK01

赵健, 王奕凡, 谢桦, 周宁, 孙芊. 高渗透率可再生能源接入系统中储能应用综述[J]. 中国电力, 2019, 52(4): 167-177.

ZHAO Jian, WANG Yifan, XIE Hua, ZHOU Ning, SUN Qian. An Overview of Energy Storage Applications in Power Systems with High Penetration Renewable Energy Resources[J]. Electric Power, 2019, 52(4): 167-177.

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https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/Y2019/V52/I4/167

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高渗透率可再生能源接入系统中储能应用综述

An Overview of Energy Storage Applications in Power Systems with High Penetration Renewable Energy Resources

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高渗透率可再生能源接入系统中储能应用综述

An Overview of Energy Storage Applications in Power Systems with High Penetration Renewable Energy Resources

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