600 MW机组锅炉掺烧劣质煤技术经济性研究

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201805205

中国电力 ›› 2018, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (9): 1-7.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201805205

600 MW机组锅炉掺烧劣质煤技术经济性研究

周玲妹¹, 张冠军², 朱宪然², 李皓宇², 焦开明³

1. 中国矿业大学(北京) 化学与环境工程学院, 北京 100083;
2. 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司火力发电技术研究院, 北京 100040;
3. 内蒙古大唐国际托克托发电有限责任公司, 内蒙古呼和浩特 010200

收稿日期:2018-05-20 出版日期:2018-09-05 发布日期:2018-09-20
通讯作者: 张冠军(1983-),男,博士,工程师,从事火电厂燃烧系统、烟气环保和温室气体排放方面的研究,E-mail:zhangguanjun@cdt-kxjs.com
作者简介:周玲妹(1986-),女,博士,讲师,从事煤和生物质高效转化、洁净煤技术等方面的研究,E-mail:lingmeizhou@hotmail.com
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划资助项目（2016YFB0600304）。

Technical and Economic Investigation of Blended Combustion with Inferior Coal on 600 MW Unit Boiler

ZHOU Lingmei¹, ZHANG Guanjun², ZHU Xianran², LI Haoyu², JIAO Kaiming³

1. School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing 100083, China;
2. Institute of Thermal Power Generation Technology, China Datang Corporation Science and Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100040, China;
3. Inner Mongolia Datang International Tuoketuo Power Generation Co., Ltd., Hohhot 010200, China

Received:2018-05-20 Online:2018-09-05 Published:2018-09-20
Supported by:
This work is supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China (No.2016YFB0600304).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了减少炉膛结渣，优化劣质煤掺烧和提高电厂收益，通过劣质煤掺烧比例、磨煤机组合方式、炉膛火焰温度、还原气体分布、SO₂质量浓度、结渣行为等现场试验，研究了600 MW亚临界机组锅炉掺烧劣质煤技术经济性。结果表明：机组可采用3台磨煤机掺烧中高硫分煤的方式安全运行，最大掺烧比例为37%，锅炉未出现明显的结渣现象；在最大掺烧比例时，烟气SO₂质量浓度明显上升，但脱硫系统仍有较大裕度；经济性评价表明尽管掺烧小幅增加了供电煤耗，但劣质煤价格低廉使发电成本明显降低。现场试验和经济性评价方面的研究，为同类型机组优化掺烧劣质煤提供了思路和参考。

关键词: 锅炉, 掺烧, 数值模拟, 结渣, 经济性评价

Abstract: In order to reduce furnace slagging, optimize the blending of inferior coal and increase power plant profit, technical and economic investigation of blended combustion with inferior coal on 600 mw unit boiler was processed through on-site tests, such as the blending ratio of low-grade coal, pulverizer combination, furnace flame temperature, reducing gas distribution, sulfur dioxide concentration, slagging behavior, etc. The results show that the unit can safely operate with three coal mills blended with high-sulfur coal, he maximum mixing ratio is 37%, and there is no obvious slagging in the boiler furnace; at the maximum blending ratio, the sulfur dioxide concentration in flue gas increases significantly, but the desulfurization system still has a large margin; the economic evaluation shows that the low price of low-grade coal reduces the cost of power generation significantly, although the blending slightly increases the net coal consumption rate. The on-site tests and economic evaluations provide ways and references for the optimization of the blending inferior coal for the same type units.

Key words: boiler, blended combustion, numerical simulation, slagging, economic evaluation

中图分类号:

TK227

周玲妹, 张冠军, 朱宪然, 李皓宇, 焦开明. 600 MW机组锅炉掺烧劣质煤技术经济性研究[J]. 中国电力, 2018, 51(9): 1-7.

ZHOU Lingmei, ZHANG Guanjun, ZHU Xianran, LI Haoyu, JIAO Kaiming. Technical and Economic Investigation of Blended Combustion with Inferior Coal on 600 MW Unit Boiler[J]. Electric Power, 2018, 51(9): 1-7.

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600 MW机组锅炉掺烧劣质煤技术经济性研究

Technical and Economic Investigation of Blended Combustion with Inferior Coal on 600 MW Unit Boiler

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600 MW机组锅炉掺烧劣质煤技术经济性研究

Technical and Economic Investigation of Blended Combustion with Inferior Coal on 600 MW Unit Boiler

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