中国电力 ›› 2016, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 87-90.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2016.05.087.04

• 发电 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于带死区投影分段线性化方法建模的汽轮机调门流量特性优化

杨彦波,胡婷婷   

  1. 国网宁夏电力公司电力科学研究院,宁夏银川750011
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-08 出版日期:2016-05-16 发布日期:2016-05-16
  • 作者简介:杨彦波(1985—),男,宁夏灵武人,硕士,工程师,从事电力系统先进控制、建模和网络测试工作。E-mail: yangyanbo06@163.com

Optimization of Turbine Flow Characteristics Based on Modeling with Sectional Linearization of Dead-Zone Projection

YANG Yanbo, HU Tingting   

  1. Ningxia Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid, Yinchuan 750011, China
  • Received:2015-08-08 Online:2016-05-16 Published:2016-05-16

摘要: 针对火电机组运行过程中因高调门实际流量特性与DEH设定的理论流量特性函数差异过大,而导致的机组负荷跳变、调门抖动、AGC负荷控制精度和一次调频能力不佳的问题,依据调门实际流量特性,基于带死区投影算法分段建立汽机调门开度-流量指令的线性化模型,结合汽机调门进汽量和阀切换的离散化机理公式,计算单阀和顺序阀方式下的调门流量特性函数。最后,通过在某200 MW机组实际应用,验证了该方法的可行性。

关键词: 火电机组, 汽轮机, 调节门, 流量特性, 建模, 阀切换, 一次调频

Abstract: Aiming at the problems of load jump, valve jitter, poor load and primary frequency control qualities caused by the large function deviation between the real flow characteristics of the high-pressure governing valve and the theoretical setting values in DEH during the operation process, the linear model of governing valve opening-flow commands is established in sections based on dead-zone projection, and combing with the discretization formula of inlet-steam-quantity and valve switching, the characteristic functions are obtained in both single and sequence valve controls. At the end, the feasibility of the proposed method is verified by applying it on a 200-MW thermal power unit.

Key words: thermal power unit, steam turbine, governing valve, flow characteristic, modeling, valve switching, primary frequency regulation

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