中国电力 ›› 2014, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (6): 49-54.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2014.6.49.5

• 电网 • 上一篇    下一篇

三相变压器模型分析及其对配电潮流的影响

高亚静1, 苗宏佳1, 2, 吴文传2, 巨云涛2, 李飞3   

  1. 1. 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学),河北 保定 071003;
    2. 电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室(清华大学),北京 100084;
    3. 贵州电网公司,贵州 贵阳 550002
  • 修回日期:2014-03-03 出版日期:2014-06-18 发布日期:2015-12-08
  • 作者简介:高亚静(1980—),女,博士,硕士生导师,从事电力系统运行、分析与控制和电力经济研究。E-mail: commoncat@163.com

Comparison of Different Transformer Models and Their Influences on Power Flow of Three-Phase Distribution System

GAO Ya-jing1, MIAO Hong-jia1, 2, WU Wen-chuan2, JU Yun-tao2, LI Fei3   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equip-ment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
    3. Guizhou Provincial Power Grid Company, Guiyang 550002, China
  • Revised:2014-03-03 Online:2014-06-18 Published:2015-12-08
  • About author:This work is supported by Key Technologies Research and Development Program of China (2013BAA01B01)
  • Supported by:
    国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2013BAA01B01)

摘要: 建立详细的三相变压器模型对配电网分析至关重要。在所建立的变压器三相模型基础上,对比分析了相间磁耦合和励磁支路对模型的影响,讨论了零序参数和励磁支路参数的计算方法,并采用4节点配电网测试系统,详细分析了相间磁耦合、励磁支路对配电网三相潮流计算的影响。算例分析表明,在变压器模型中是否考虑相间磁耦合对潮流计算结果的影响较大,而且励磁支路产生的损耗不应忽略。

关键词: 配电系统, 变压器模型, 励磁支路, 潮流计算

Abstract: The establishment of the detailed three-phase transformer model is critical to distribution network analysis. Based on the established model, the interphase magnetic coupling and magnetizing branches influence on the transformer model are analyzed, and estimations of zero-sequence parameters and excitation branch parameters are discussed. Then, based on the IEEE 4-bus distribution test system, the detailed analysis of the power flow calculation is given, which includes the influences of the inter-phase magnetic coupling and magnetizing branches. The results of the test cases show that the interphase magnetic coupling has great impact on the results of three-phase power flow and the excitation loss should not be neglected.

Key words: distribution system, transformer models, magnetizing branches, power flow calculation

中图分类号: