中国电力 ›› 2021, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (11): 82-90.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202003159

• 基于电力电子装备的配电网运行控制与形态演变专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于智能软开关的有源配电系统运行灵活性提升方法

徐全1, 袁智勇1, 雷金勇1, 林跃欢1, 白浩1, 李鹏2   

  1. 1. 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司, 广东 广州 510080;
    2. 智能电网教育部重点实验室(天津大学), 天津 300072
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-26 修回日期:2021-05-18 出版日期:2021-11-05 发布日期:2021-11-16
  • 作者简介:徐全(1989-),男,硕士,工程师,从事广域测量控制保护技术、智能配电网及智能传感研发,E-mail:whyxq@163.com;袁智勇(1978-),男,博士,高级工程师(教授级),从事智能配电网、智能传感及新能源与微电网研发,E-mail:yuanzy1@csg.cn;雷金勇(1982-),男,博士,高级工程师(教授级),从事分布式新能源、配电网及综合能源系统研究,E-mail:leijy@csg.cn;李鹏(1980-),男,博士,通信作者,研究员,从事主动配电网运行分析与优化控制、电力系统暂态仿真与计算方法研究,E-mail:lip@tju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中国南方电网公司科技项目(ZBKJXM20180137)

Improvement of Operational Flexibility for Active Distribution Networks Based on Soft Open Points

XU Quan1, YUAN Zhiyong1, LEI Jinyong1, LIN Yuehuan1, BAI Hao1, LI Peng2   

  1. 1. Electric Power Research Institute of China Southern Power Grid Corporation, Guangzhou 510080, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education (Tianjin University), Tianjin 300072, China
  • Received:2020-03-26 Revised:2021-05-18 Online:2021-11-05 Published:2021-11-16
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Science and Technology Project of China Southern Power Grid Corporation (No.ZBKJXM20180137)

摘要: 随着分布式电源广泛接入,配电系统的运行场景更加复杂,给有源配电系统的灵活运行提出了挑战。有源配电系统运行灵活性的基础是系统中接入的各种可控资源。作为新兴的柔性配电装置,智能软开关的广泛接入为灵活性的提升带来很大的潜力。为分析智能软开关对运行灵活性的提升程度,提出了基于智能软开关的有源配电系统运行灵活性提升方法。首先明确了运行灵活性的定义,通过构建多维状态空间,给出状态方程及灵活性提升的量化分析方法;其次,进一步分析智能软开关对有源配电系统运行灵活性的提升作用,给出智能软开关的基本数学模型和提升机理;最后,通过蒙特卡洛模拟法,在改进的IEEE 33节点算例上验证智能软开关对系统运行灵活性的提升程度。

关键词: 灵活性提升, 有源配电系统, 可控资源, 智能软开关, 蒙特卡洛模拟

Abstract: With the high penetration of distributed generators (DGs), it is more complicated for the operational scenarios and puts a higher requirement for the operational flexibility in active distribution networks (ADNs). The operational flexibility of ADNs is based on the controllable resources in it. The increasing integration of flexible resources such as soft open point (SOP) provides opportunities for further improvement of operational flexibility in distribution networks. In this paper, to quantify the improvement of flexibility by SOP, a quantification method of operational flexibility in ADNs is proposed. The definition of operational flexibility is proposed firstly. By constructing a multi-dimensional state space, state equations of operational constraints and an analytical framework for quantifying improvement of operational flexibility are proposed. Then the mathematical expressions of SOP are proposed and the mechanism of improving operational flexibility is discussed. Finally, based on the Monte-Carlo simulation, case studies are performed on the modified IEEE 33-node system to quantify the improvement of operational flexibility by integration of SOP.

Key words: improvement of flexibility, active distribution network, controllable resources, soft open point, Monte-Carlo simulation