中国电力 ›› 2023, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (9): 112-119.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202210111

• 配电网规划与优化运行 • 上一篇    下一篇

考虑移动储能接入的柔性配电网运行优化策略

徐晶1, 赵亮2, 张梁1, 钱广超1, 马驰远3, 宋关羽3, 李鹏3   

  1. 1. 国网天津经济技术研究院,天津 300171;
    2. 国网天津市电力公司,天津 300010;
    3. 智能电网教育部重点实验室(天津大学),天津 300072
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-27 修回日期:2023-05-31 发布日期:2023-09-20
  • 作者简介:徐晶(1982-),男,硕士,高级工程师,从事配电网和综合能源系统规划设计研究,E-mail:phoenix_xu@163.com;赵亮(1970-),男,高级工程师(教授级),从事配电网和综合能源系统规划设计研究,E-mail:liang.zhao@tj.sgcc.com.cn;张梁(1988-),男,工程师,从事配电网规划技术研究,E-mail:liang.zhang7@tj.sgcc.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国网天津市电力公司科技项目(KJ21-1-36)。

Operation Optimization Method for Flexible Distribution Network Considering the Integration of Mobile Energy Storage

XU Jing1, ZHAO Liang2, ZHANG Liang1, QIAN Guangchao1, MA Chiyuan3, SONG Guanyu3, LI Peng3   

  1. 1. State Grid Tianjin Economic and Technological Research Institute, Tianjin 300171, China;
    2. State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co., Tianjin 300010, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education (Tianjin University), Tianjin 300072, China)
  • Received:2022-10-27 Revised:2023-05-31 Published:2023-09-20
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Science and Technology Project of State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co. (No.KJ21-1-36).

摘要: 分布式电源的高渗透率接入使得配电网运行波动性剧增,潮流流向多变,并可能带来电压越限、功率倒送、经济性差等问题。针对上述问题,挖掘智能软开关、移动储能等新型电力电子装置对柔性配电网的调控潜力,提出了一种考虑移动储能接入的柔性配电网运行优化策略。首先,对柔性配电网中多类型设备进行建模,通过智能软开关直流环节接入移动储能,建立了含移动储能接入的智能软开关模型。其次,计及系统潮流约束、柔性设备运行约束、移动储能运行约束等多类型约束,以最小化电网运行成本为目标函数,提出了考虑移动储能接入的配电网运行优化策略。最后,利用改进的IEEE 33节点配电网进行算例测试,验证了所提方法的有效性并分析了所提方法对高比例分布式电源接入下配电网运行经济性的提升效果。

关键词: 移动储能, 智能软开关, 柔性配电网, 运行优化

Abstract: The high penetration of distributed generators (DGs) exacerbates the operation volatility of distribution networks, which seriously challenges the economic and safety operation of distribution networks. In order to avoid the problems caused by high penetration of DG integration, a novel operation optimization strategy for flexible distribution network (FDN) is proposed considering the applications of soft open point (SOP) and mobile energy storage (MES). Firstly, the model of FDN with multi-type devices is described, which can use the potential of controllable resources for flexibility improvement. The MES is accessed to the distribution network through the DC link of SOP, and the SOP model with mobile energy storage access is established. Secondly, the optimal operation strategy is proposed to facilitate the flexible operation of FDN, considering the power flow constraints, flexible devices operation constraints and MES operation constraints. Finally, the modified IEEE 33-node system is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, which shows that the network losses are effectively reduced and the voltage profile is improved due to the coordination of SOP and MES.

Key words: mobile energy storage, soft open point, flexible distribution network, operation optimization