中国电力 ›› 2012, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (10): 7-11.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2012.10.7.4

• 专稿 • 上一篇    下一篇

风电发展政策的国外实践与借鉴

蒋莉萍, 王乾坤   

  1. 国网能源研究院,北京 100052
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-13 出版日期:2012-10-18 发布日期:2016-02-29
  • 作者简介:蒋莉萍(1964-),女,重庆潼南人,高级工程师,主要从事能源及电力行业经济政策、电力行业发展规划、电力体制改革与市场建设、不同发电方式的市场潜力及竞争力分析、电力环境经济政策及技术经济性项目经济性分析评价、煤电运综合平衡等方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家电网间隙性能源接入条件下电力系统风险识别方法与优化运行策略研究项目(SGERI[2011]BD63)

Connotation of Wind Power Related Policies and Practices in Foreign Countries

JIANG Li-ping, WANG Qian-kun   

  1. State Grid Energy Research Institute, Beijing 100052, China
  • Received:2012-08-13 Online:2012-10-18 Published:2016-02-29

摘要: 系统分析了欧美风电大国包括总量目标、电量收购、上网电价、成本费用分摊、技术标准规范在内的狭义层面的风电政策,以及包括灵活电源建设、辅助服务、需方响应、电网建设在内的广义层面的风电政策,重点分析了国外在保持引导激励的同时加强行业规范方面的基本理念及具体实践,并结合我国风电发展实际提出了完善我国风电发展相关政策的建议。

关键词: 风电, 政策, 激励, 约束

Abstract: Major wind policies in a narrow sense, including general target, priority dispatching and purchase, feed-in tariff, cost sharing mechanism and technical standards, and major wind policies in a general sense, including construction of flexible generation plants, ancillary service, demand-side management and power grid construction are systematically analyzed. Emphasis is given to the main ideas and practices in maintaining incentives while strengthening industrial regulations for wind power. Finally some suggestions are put forward for the improvement of wind power policies in China.

Key words: wind power, policy, incentive, regulation

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