Capacity Planning of Integrated Energy System of Wind Photovoltaic and Hydrogen Based on Reversible Solid Oxide Cell

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202211106

Abstract

Abstract:

As a new energy storage technology, reversible solid oxide cell (RSOC) can promote the renewable energy consumption and improve the system efficiency. Therefore, a capacity planning method of an integrated energy system of wind photovoltaic and hydrogen based on RSOC is proposed. Firstly, the planning model of the integrated energy system of wind photovoltaic and hydrogen is established, considering the constraints of the high energy consumption of the balance of plant (BOP) system and the limited power regulation of the RSOC system. Secondly, the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is used to solve this planning problem, aiming at minimizing the annual redundant and lacking power, and investment cost. Finally, the system planning sensitivity analysis is performed for the uncertain factors of the RSOC cost and hydrogen price. The simulation results show that the proposed method can obtain a reasonable configuration scheme, greatly reducing the redundant and lacking power and improving the flexibility of the system resource allocation.

Key words: reversible solid oxide cell, hydrogen energy storage, integrated energy system, capacity planning, planning sensitivity analysis

Zhenlan DOU, Benfeng YUAN, Chunyan ZHANG, Guoping XIAO, Jianqiang WANG. Capacity Planning of Integrated Energy System of Wind Photovoltaic and Hydrogen Based on Reversible Solid Oxide Cell[J]. Electric Power, 2023, 56(10): 22-32.

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URL: https://www.electricpower.com.cn/EN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202211106

https://www.electricpower.com.cn/EN/Y2023/V56/I10/22

Figures/Tables 18

References 29

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季节	风速/(m·s^–1)	辐照强度/(W·m^–2)	负载负荷/kW
春季	6.31	193.5	643
夏季	5.10	337.3	651
秋季	5.53	311.2	636
冬季	7.30	163.5	580

季节	风速/(m·s^–1)	辐照强度/(W·m^–2)	负载负荷/kW
春季	6.31	193.5	643
夏季	5.10	337.3	651
秋季	5.53	311.2	636
冬季	7.30	163.5	580

设备	投资成本	维护成本	更新成本	寿命/年
风机	7 250/(元·kW^–1)	580/(元·(kW·年)^–1)	—	20
光伏	7 000/(元·kW^–1)	560/(元·(kW·年)^–1)	—	20
RSOC	16 244/(元·kW^–1)	650/(元·(kW·年)^–1)	4 873/(元·kW^–1)	5
储氢罐	15 000/(元·kg^–1)	450/ (元·(kg·年)^–1)	8 000/(元·kg^–1)	5

设备	投资成本	维护成本	更新成本	寿命/年
风机	7 250/(元·kW^–1)	580/(元·(kW·年)^–1)	—	20
光伏	7 000/(元·kW^–1)	560/(元·(kW·年)^–1)	—	20
RSOC	16 244/(元·kW^–1)	650/(元·(kW·年)^–1)	4 873/(元·kW^–1)	5
储氢罐	15 000/(元·kg^–1)	450/ (元·(kg·年)^–1)	8 000/(元·kg^–1)	5

污染物种类	排放量/ (g·(kW·h)^–1)	环境价值/ (元·kg^–1)	惩罚数量级/ (元·kg^–1)
CO₂	86.4725	0.02275	0.01768
SO₂	0.1083~3.9446	5.9995	4.6501
NO_x	0.1547~3.0938	7.995	6.1997