Electric Power ›› 2021, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (9): 96-101.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202103123

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Adjustment Factor Model of Relay Protection Equipment Failure Rate Based on Data Fitting

YANG Huping1, HUANG Huang2, HE Zhiqin3, ZHANG Yang4, YANG Wensi5, ZHOU Rui1   

  1. 1. School of Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China;
    2. State Grid Yichun Power Supply Company, Yichun 336000, China;
    3. State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co., Ltd. Power Dispatching Control Center, Nanchang 330077, China;
    4. State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co., Ltd. Information and Communication Branch, Nanchang 330031, China;
    5. Xinchang Power Plant, SPIC Jiangxi Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330117, China
  • Received:2021-03-12 Revised:2021-07-20 Published:2021-09-14
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by the National Natural Science Youth Foundation of China (Research on Distribution Network Energy Management Based on Multi-agent Asynchronous Distributed Optimization, No.61803165)

Abstract: Analyzing the impact of equipment maintenance on the failure rate of relay protection equipment is helpful to the formulation of relay protection equipment maintenance plans and the realization of long-term stable and reliable operation of the power grid. Using the Matlab toolbox to fit the failure rate function of the segmented data based on the failure data of the relay protection device in a certain area. Then the genetic algorithm is used to fit the failure rate adjustment factor, a failure rate adjustment factor model based on data fitting is established. Finally, the model in paper and the model based on the Delphi method were evaluated based on equipment failure data in multiple regions. Research indicates: The failure rate adjustment factor model based on the Delphi method underestimates the ability of maintenance to reduce the failure rate of equipment. The model in the paper has a smaller cumulative residual error than the model based on the Delphi method. It can more accurately reflect the impact of maintenance on the failure rate of relay protection equipment.

Key words: equipment maintenance, relay protection equipment, failure rate function, data fitting, GA