中国电力 ›› 2019, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (11): 44-50.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201907108

• 分布式能源系统与综合需求响应互动机制关键技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

P2P模式下产消者交易模型建立与仿真验证

胡洋1, 周长城1, 马溪原1, 袁智勇1, 雷金勇1, 田兵1, 单俊嘉2, 胡俊杰2   

  1. 1. 南方电网科学研究院, 广东 广州 510663;
    2. 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学), 北京 102206
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-12 修回日期:2019-07-22 出版日期:2019-11-05 发布日期:2019-11-05
  • 通讯作者: 胡俊杰(1986-),男,通信作者,博士,副教授,从事新能源电力系统及微网研究,E-mail:junjiehu@ncepu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:胡洋(1992-),男,硕士,工程师,从事新能源与微电网技术研究,E-mail:huyang1@csg.cn
  • 基金资助:
    南方电网公司科技项目(ZBKJXM20180131);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51877078)。

Establishment and Simulation of Prosumers Transaction Model in P2P Mode

HU Yang1, ZHOU Changcheng1, MA Xiyuan1, YUAN Zhiyong1, LEI Jinyong1, TIAN Bing1, SHAN Junjia2, HU Junjie2   

  1. 1. Electric Power Research Institute, CSG, Guangzhou 510663, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources (North China Electric Power University), Beijing 102206, China
  • Received:2019-07-12 Revised:2019-07-22 Online:2019-11-05 Published:2019-11-05
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by the Science and Technology Projects of China Southern Power Grid (No.ZBKJXM20180131) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51877078)

摘要: 随着新电改环境下售电侧放开,越来越多的产消者资源愿意参与到电力市场中以减少自身的用电开支,如何在P2P(peer-to-peer)交易模式下制定产消者购售电模型成为一个亟待解决的问题。首先,以含光伏(photovoltaic, PV),微型燃气轮机和固定负荷资源组成的多个产消者集群为研究对象,建立了产消者资源约束模型。其次,采用拉格朗日对偶分解原理和次梯度法以产消者运行成本最小为目标制定了基于P2P市场交易模式的产消者购售电计划。在保证用户的信息安全的同时实现了产消者之间的P2P电能共享。最后通过算例验证了所提策略的合理性和有效性。

关键词: 产消者, 拉格朗日对偶分解, 次梯度法, P2P电能共享, 电力市场

Abstract: With the liberalization of the electricity selling side in the new electricity reform environment, more and more prosumers are willing to participate in the electricity market to reduce their own electricity consumption expenditure. How to develop the electricity purchasing and selling model for prosumers under the P2P trading mode has become an urgent problem. Firstly, the paper proposes the prosumer resource models for photovoltaic (PV), micro-gas turbine and fixed load resource clusters, respectively. Secondly, lagrange duality decomposition principle and sub-gradient method are adopted to develop the electricity purchase and sale plan for prosumers based on the P2P market transaction mode with the objective of minimizing the operating cost of prosumers, by which the P2P power sharing between prosumers can be realized. Finally, an example is given to verify the rationality and effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

Key words: prosumer, lagrange dual decomposition, sub-gradient method, P2P energy sharing, electricity market

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