中国电力 ›› 2019, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (12): 160-164,170.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201907045

• 节能与环保 • 上一篇    下一篇

燃气电厂NOx控制策略研究及大气环境效益分析

刘志坦, 赵秀勇, 李玉刚, 王凯   

  1. 国电环境保护研究院有限公司, 江苏 南京 210031
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-05 修回日期:2019-09-03 发布日期:2019-12-05
  • 作者简介:刘志坦(1973-),男,高级工程师(教授级),从事燃气轮机发电技术与火电厂环保技术研究,E-mail:zhitanliu@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省“六大人才高峰”高层次人才选拔培养资助计划资助项目(JNHB-080)

Research on NOx Emission Reduction Technologies and Simulation of Environmental Benefits for Gas-Fired Power Plants in China

LIU Zhitan, ZHAO Xiuyong, LI Yugang, WANG Kai   

  1. State Power Environmental Protection Research Institute, Nanjing 210031, China
  • Received:2019-07-05 Revised:2019-09-03 Published:2019-12-05
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Jiangsu Provincial "Six Talents Peaks" High-Level Talents Selection and Training Subsidy Program (No. JNHB-080)

摘要: 基于中国燃气电厂发展现状、地域分布及其NOx排放现状和未来气电环保政策趋势,首先阐述了燃气电厂NOx进一步减排的必要性,其次分析了燃气电厂NOx燃气轮机本体控制、余热锅炉SCR控制和外部因素控制三种技术的优劣及其减排潜力,并选用气象模型MM5和空气质量模型CALPUFF、以江苏省2020年气电发展规模情景为例进行了大气环境效益模拟。研究表明,燃气发电NOx排放可以也必须达到更严格地排放标准。实现更严格的排放标准后,将有利于改善区域环境空气质量,有利于更好发挥燃气发电的环保优势。

关键词: 燃气电厂, 氮氧化物, 排放现状, 控制策略, 环保效益模拟

Abstract: Based on the current development status, regional distribution and NOx emission situations of gas-fired power plants in China and the future trend of the environmental protection policies for gas-fired power generation, this paper firstly expounds the necessity of further NOx emission reductions from gas-fired power plants. Secondly, it analyzes and compares the pros and cons as well as the application potentials of three NOx emission reduction control technologies, i.e., low nitrogen burners, SCR of waste heat boilers and external control. Then, the meteorological model MM5 and the air quality model CALPUFF are used to simulate the atmospheric environmental benefits in the scenario of the projected gas-fired power generation capacity in Jiangsu Province in 2020. The research results show that the NOx emissions from gas-fired power generation may and must comply with higher emission standards, which will be conducive to improving regional environmental air quality and taking full advantages of gas-fired power generation in environmental protection.

Key words: gas-fired power plant, nitrogen oxides, emission status, control strategy, environmental benefits simulation

中图分类号: