中国电力 ›› 2021, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (12): 156-161.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202110046

• 电网 • 上一篇    下一篇

碳交易试点政策与电力行业碳减排

陈景东, 赵沛   

  1. 国家能源集团资本控股有限公司, 北京 100034
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-18 修回日期:2021-11-10 出版日期:2021-12-05 发布日期:2021-12-16
  • 作者简介:陈景东(1964-),男,硕士,高级工程师,从事电力经济研究,E-mail:jingdong.chen.c@chnenergy.com.cn;赵沛(1989-),男,博士,通信作者,从事电力经济、金融风险研究,E-mail:zhaopeinku@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    天津市金融学会2021年度重点研究项目(中国与欧盟碳排放权交易市场溢出关系及定价权归属研究,TJX202108)

Carbon Emissions Trading Pilot Policy and Power Industry Emissions Reductions

CHEN Jingdong, ZHAO Pei   

  1. China Energy Capital Holdings Co., Ltd., Beijing 100034, China
  • Received:2021-10-18 Revised:2021-11-10 Online:2021-12-05 Published:2021-12-16
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Key Research Items of Tianjin Society for Finance and Banking (The Spillover Effect between China-EU Carbon Emission Market and Pricing Power Attribution, No.TJX202108)

摘要: 低碳战略下,碳交易制度对于电力行业的碳排放量具有重要影响。以碳交易地方试点政策作为准自然实验,利用中国2006—2018年30个省际面板数据,采用双重差分模型检验了碳交易政策的实际影响效果。发现:(1)相对非试点地区,试点地区电力行业碳排放量具有更为迅速的下降趋势;(2)试点地区碳交易总量越高,交易额越大,则该地区电力行业碳排放量越低。结论表明:中国的碳交易试点制度对于地区电力行业碳排放具有控制作用。

关键词: 碳交易试点政策, 碳排放, 双重差分, 碳金融

Abstract: In the context of the low carbon strategy, carbon trading system plays an important role in reducing carbon emissions of the power industry. Using a sample of 30 provinces in China and local carbon trading pilot policies as a quasi-natural experiment, this paper examines the real effect of carbon emissions trading policies by difference in differences (DID) estimations. The study finds that, first, carbon emissions of power industry in pilot provinces decline more rapidly than that in non-pilot provinces. Second, the carbon emissions of the power industry in a province are negatively related to the total volume and amount of local carbon trading. These findings imply that China's carbon trading pilot system has a positive effect on carbon emissions reduction of local power industry.

Key words: carbon emissions trading pilot policy, carbon emissions, difference in difference, carbon finance