中国电力 ›› 2021, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (3): 197-204.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202002141

• 发电 • 上一篇    

基于数据驱动的浆液循环泵运行优化研究

徐遵义1, 刘文慧2, 张旭冉1, 张海燕3   

  1. 1. 山东建筑大学 计算机科学与技术学院,山东 济南 250101;
    2. 山东山大电力技术股份有限公司,山东 济南 250101;
    3. 华电国际电力股份有限公司,山东 济南 250014
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-25 修回日期:2020-07-30 出版日期:2021-03-05 发布日期:2021-03-17
  • 作者简介:徐遵义(1969-),男,教授,从事火电机组优化与风电机组故障与数据挖掘研究,E-mail:zunyixu@sdjzu.edu.cn;刘文慧(1994-),女,硕士,从事火电机组优化与继电保护设备故障监测与数据挖掘研究,E-mail:sdjzulwh@163.com;张旭冉(1993-),女,硕士研究生,从事数据挖掘与风电机组故障预测研究,E-mail:935756114@qq.com;张海燕(1977-),女,高级工程师,从事数据挖掘与火电脱硫优化研究,E-mail:2458957941@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东省重点研发计划资助项目(2016GGX101024)

Research on Data-Driven Optimal Operation of Slurry Circulation Pump

XU Zunyi1, LIU Wenhui2, ZHANG Xuran1, ZHANG Haiyan3   

  1. 1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, China;
    2. Shandong University Electric Power Technology Co., Ltd., Jinan 250101, China;
    3. Huadian Power International Co., Ltd., Jinan 250014, China
  • Received:2020-02-25 Revised:2020-07-30 Online:2021-03-05 Published:2021-03-17
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Key R&D Project of Shandong Province (No.2016GGX101024)

摘要: 浆液循环泵是火电厂石灰石-石膏湿法烟气脱硫系统中主要的耗电设备,实现浆液循环泵运行优化对降低电厂电耗、提高电厂经济效益具有重要的现实意义。针对当前火电厂浆液循环泵运行现状提出一种基于历史运行数据、采用聚类和分类相结合的浆液循环泵运行优化方法。采用模糊C均值聚类算法和基于层次分析法与熵权法加权融合的组合评价方法,对不同工况下浆液循环泵历史运行操作的自动寻优;以最优历史操作记录训练SVM分类器,使用遗传算法进行参数寻优,以实时运行数据为输入给出浆液循环泵的运行操作建议,从而实现其运行优化。以某电厂实测数据进行的仿真实验表明,使用该浆液循环泵运行优化方法,浆液循环泵耗电量最大可降低21.55%,对火电厂节能减排工作具有参考意义。

关键词: 湿法烟气脱硫, 浆液循环泵运行优化, 模糊C均值聚类, 层次分析法, 熵权法

Abstract: As the main power consumption equipment in the limestone-gypsum wet flue gas desulfurization system of thermal power plants, optimizing the operation of the slurry circulation pump is of great practical significance to reduce power consumption and improve economic efficiency of the power plant. In this paper, according to the current operation status of slurry circulation pumps in thermal power plants, an operation optimization strategy of slurry circulation pumps based on historical operating data is proposed incorporated with the combination of clustering and classification method. Specifically, the fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm and the combinatory evaluation method based on the weighted fusion of analytic hierarchy process and entropy weight method are applied to automatically search the optimal historical operation of the slurry circulation pump under different operating conditions, such that the SVM classifier is trained with the best historical operation record. Then by using the genetic algorithm for parameter optimization and the real-time operation data as input, to implement the recommended operations of the slurry circulation pump, the optimization of its operation can be achieved. The simulation experiments based on the onsite measurement data from a power plant show that by using this slurry circulation pump operation optimization method, the power consumption of the slurry circulation pump can be reduced by about 21.55%, which can provide the kind of valuable reference for energy saving and emission reduction in thermal power plants.

Key words: wet flue gas desulfurization, optimization of slurry circulation pump operation, fuzzy C-means clustering, analytic hierarchy process, entropy weight method