中国电力 ›› 2017, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (8): 58-62.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2017.08.058.05

• 发电 • 上一篇    下一篇

某660 MW超临界机组试运期间发电机振动故障诊断及处理

朱小东1, 吴峥峰1, 谭袖1, 陈博2, 刘亭3   

  1. 1. 华电电力科学研究院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010010;
    2. 内蒙古岱海发电有限责任公司,内蒙古 凉城 013700;
    3. 华电内蒙古能源有限公司土默特发电分公司,内蒙古 包头 014199
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-26 出版日期:2017-08-25 发布日期:2017-08-25
  • 作者简介:朱小东(1983—),男,四川峨眉人,工程师,从事火电厂汽轮机技术监督及汽轮发电机组振动诊断、处理工作。E-mail:bryant_hit@126.com

Fault Diagnosis and Treatment of the Generator Vibration of a 660 MW Unit During Trial Operation Period

ZHU Xiaodong1, WU Zhengfeng1, TAN Xiu1, CHEN Bo2, LIU Ting3   

  1. 1. Huadian Electric Power Research Institute, Hohhot 010010, China;
    2. Inner Mongolia Daihai Power Incorporated Company, Liangcheng 013700, China;
    3. Huadian Inner Mongolia Energy Incorporated Company Tomote Power Branch, Baotou 014199, China
  • Received:2016-10-26 Online:2017-08-25 Published:2017-08-25

摘要: 某660 MW超临界机组在试运过程中,在带负荷阶段出现发电机轴振及瓦振异常升高的故障。通过跟踪对比发电机轴瓦振动的变化,制定了试验方案并实施,在分析运行及试验数据的基础上,对发电机轴瓦振动大故障进行了诊断。诊断结果表明,发电机轴瓦振动大的原因为发电机转子线圈不对称膨胀引起热不平衡。根据诊断结果,结合现场实际运行情况,在2号低压转子和发电机的连接对轮上加配重块,进行现场高速动平衡。动平衡结果表明,发电机轴瓦振动得到了有效降低,汽轮机轴瓦振动也处在优良范围内。

关键词: 发电机, 振动, 热弯曲, 动平衡

Abstract: During the trial operation of a 660 MW supercritical unit, the generator shaft and bearing vibrations rise abnormally during the loading stage. By tracking the changes in the generator bearing vibrations, a testing scheme is formulated and implemented. Based on the analysis on the operation and test data, the fault diagnosis on the generator bearing vibrations is conducted, which concludes that the thermal unbalance from the generator rotor coil asymmetric expansion causes the abnormal vibrations. According to the diagnostic result and by taking the site situation into account, counterweights are added to the low pressure Rotor 2 and the generator connecting wheel to carry out high speed dynamic balancing. The dynamic balancing results show that the generator bearing vibration is then effectively reduced with the turbine bearing vibration also kept in favorable range.

Key words: generator, vibration, thermal bending, dynamic balancing

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