中国电力 ›› 2017, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (10): 140-143.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201701030

• 节能与环保 • 上一篇    下一篇

火电厂SCR脱硝催化剂质量现状

张军, 姚杰, 庄柯, 吴碧君, 金定强   

  1. 国电科学技术研究院 国家环境保护大气物理模拟与污染控制重点实验室,江苏 南京 210031
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-04 出版日期:2017-10-25 发布日期:2017-10-30
  • 作者简介:张军(1963—),男,河南孟州人,硕士,高级工程师,从事火电节能减排与污染治理科技成果转化及技术服务。E-mail: zhangjun@nepri.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划重点资助项目(2016YFC0208102)

Current Status of the SCR DeNOx Catalyst Quality for Thermal Power Plants

ZHANG Jun, YAO Jie, ZHUANG Ke, WU Bijun, JIN Dingqiang   

  1. Guodian Science and Technology Research Institute, State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Physical Modeling and Control of Air Pollution, Nanjing 210031, China
  • Received:2017-01-04 Online:2017-10-25 Published:2017-10-30
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by the National Key Research and Development Program (No. 2016YFC 0208102).

摘要: 为规范脱硝催化剂的质量监督与管理,国内各大发电集团先后要求对新采购催化剂进行强制抽检。对2016年的抽检样品检测结果进行统计,相当多的新采购催化剂存在这样或那样的质量问题,其中几何尺寸偏差与外观缺陷达不到标准的各占57.1%和54.3%,抗压强度与磨损率等物理性能达不到标准的各占48.6%和54.3%,有8.6%的催化剂活性和比表面积低于标准限值,主要成分WO3含量偏低或微量元素高于技术协议的各占62.9%和5.7%。检测结果表明,目前国内SCR脱硝催化剂的供货质量不容乐观,急需规范与管理。

关键词: 火电厂, 烟气脱硝, 催化剂, 抽检, 质量监督

Abstract: To standardize the quality supervision and management of deNOx catalysts, sampling and spot checks for the newly-purchased SCR de-NOx catalysts for thermal power units are made mandatory by all the power groups of China. The statistical results from a professional testing institute in 2016 show that a large number of newly-purchased catalysts have certain defects or drawbacks, of which 57.1% are of dimension deviation and 54.3% have appearance defects, 48.6% and 54.3% are of compressive strength and abrasion ratio below the standards respectively. There are also 8.6% of the catalysts whose activities and specific surface area are less than the standard limits, and 62.9% and 5.7% of which have less main component (WO3) contents but higher contents of micro elements than what is specified in the technical protocols. From the results it is evident that the current situation of the quality of domestic SCR deNOx catalyst supply is still severe, which urgently calls for more regulation and management.

Key words: thermal power plant, deNOx, catalyst, inspection, supervision

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