考虑热电综合利用的光伏储氢独立供能系统容量优化配置

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202006027

中国电力 ›› 2020, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (10): 66-73.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202006027

• 面向统一能源系统的氢综合利用技术 • 上一篇下一篇

考虑热电综合利用的光伏储氢独立供能系统容量优化配置

熊宇峰¹, 司杨¹, 郑天文^2,3, 陈来军³, 梅生伟³

1. 清华大学电机系，北京 100084;
2. 清华四川能源互联网研究院，四川成都 610213;
3. 青海大学新能源光伏产业研究中心，青海西宁 810016

收稿日期:2020-06-02 修回日期:2020-09-08 发布日期:2020-10-05
作者简介:熊宇峰(1997—)，男，硕士研究生，从事新能源发电、储能技术等研究，E-mail：xiongyf19@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn;陈来军(1984—)，男，通信作者，博士，副教授，从事新能源发电、储能技术等研究，E-mail：chenlaijun@qhu.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(多能网络模型及动态演化机理研究，U1766203)；青海省基础研究项目(青海农牧区清洁能源自给微能源网关键技术研究，2018-ZJ-748)；青海省科技成果转化专项项目(面向青海农牧区光伏制氢与燃料电池热电联供系统关键技术研究与示范，2020-GX-107)

Optimal Capacity Configuration of Solar-Hydrogen Independent Power-Supply System Considering Electricity-Heat Comprehensive Utilization

XIONG Yufeng¹, SI Yang¹, ZHENG Tianwen^2,3, CHEN Laijun³, MEI Shengwei³

1. Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
2. Sichuan Energy Internet Research Institute, Tsinghua University, Chengdu 610213, China;
3. New Energy (Photovoltaic) Industry Research Center, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China

Received:2020-06-02 Revised:2020-09-08 Published:2020-10-05
Supported by:
This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Modeling and Evolution of Multi-carrier Energy Systems, No.U1766203), Qinghai Fundamental Research Project (Research on Key Technologies of Clean Energy Self-sufficient Micro Energy Network in Qinghai Agricultural and Pastoral Areas, No.2018-ZJ-748), Qinghai Science and Technology Achievements Transformation Project (Research and Demonstration of Key Technologies of Photovoltaic Hydrogen Production and Fuel Cell Cogeneration System in Qinghai Agricultural and Pastoral Areas, No.2020-GX-107)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 青藏高原广大边远地区受地理限制和气候因素影响，能源供给问题长期无法有效解决。考虑到当地气候高寒、光照充裕、负荷分散等特点，结合氢能无污染、零碳排、高热值的优点，提出了光伏储氢独立供能系统的基本架构，以实现高寒条件下热电负荷的综合供应。并建立了含电解槽、储氢罐、燃料电池的储氢系统热电联供模型，充分挖掘储氢系统热电联储联供潜力。在此基础上，进一步提出了光伏储氢独立供能系统的容量配置模型和优化方法，并通过算例对比分析了光伏储氢独立供能系统与现有的光伏蓄电池独立供能系统的性能差异。仿真结果验证了本文所提光伏储氢独立供能系统方案的可行性。研究成果有望为青藏高原边远地区分布式清洁供能提供新的思路和方法。

关键词: 储氢, 光伏, 独立供能系统, 热电综合利用, 容量优化配置

Abstract: Because of geographic limit and climate influence, the energy supply problem in remote regions of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau has not been solved effectively. Considering of local characteristics of extended cold climate, abundant light resource and disperse load distribution, since hydrogen energy has advantages of non-pollution, carbon-free emission and high calorific value, this paper proposes a framework of solar-hydrogen independent power-supply system to realize heat-electricity comprehensive supply in extended cold areas. The heat-electricity united supply model of hydrogen storage system, containing electrolyzer, hydrogen tank and hydrogen fuel cell, is formed to make full of ability of heat-electricity joint stock and joint supply. On this basis, the capacity configuration model of solar-hydrogen independent power supply system is formulated and the optimization method is provided. By case study, the performance difference between solar-hydrogen independent power supply system and the current solar-battery independent system has been contrasted and analyzed. The feasibility of solar-hydrogen system independent power supply system has been validated, and the results are hopeful to provide new ideas and methods for distributed supply of clean power in remote regions of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.

Key words: hydrogen storage, photovoltaic, independent power-supply system, heat-electricity comprehensive utilization, optimal capacity configuration

熊宇峰, 司杨, 郑天文, 陈来军, 梅生伟. 考虑热电综合利用的光伏储氢独立供能系统容量优化配置[J]. 中国电力, 2020, 53(10): 66-73.

XIONG Yufeng, SI Yang, ZHENG Tianwen, CHEN Laijun, MEI Shengwei. Optimal Capacity Configuration of Solar-Hydrogen Independent Power-Supply System Considering Electricity-Heat Comprehensive Utilization[J]. Electric Power, 2020, 53(10): 66-73.

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https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/Y2020/V53/I10/66

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考虑热电综合利用的光伏储氢独立供能系统容量优化配置

Optimal Capacity Configuration of Solar-Hydrogen Independent Power-Supply System Considering Electricity-Heat Comprehensive Utilization

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考虑热电综合利用的光伏储氢独立供能系统容量优化配置

Optimal Capacity Configuration of Solar-Hydrogen Independent Power-Supply System Considering Electricity-Heat Comprehensive Utilization

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