美国分布式综合能源微网系统发展

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201904056

中国电力 ›› 2019, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (6): 94-103.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201904056

• 综合能源系统关键技术专栏 • 上一篇下一篇

美国分布式综合能源微网系统发展

冯威¹, 鲁虹佑¹, Chris Marnay¹, 张宁², 郭尊^1,3

1. 美国劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室, 加利福尼亚伯克利 94720;
2. 国网能源研究院有限公司, 北京 102209;
3. 华北电力大学, 北京 102206

收稿日期:2019-04-12 修回日期:2019-05-24 出版日期:2019-06-05 发布日期:2019-07-02
通讯作者: 冯威(1982-),男,通信作者,博士,从事微网、建筑节能和分布式能源系统等研究,E-mail:WeiFeng@lbl.gov
作者简介:鲁虹佑(1983-),女,硕士,从事工业节能、国际实践等研究,E-mail:HYLu@lbl.gov Chris Marnay (1950-),男,博士,从事微网、分布式能源系统和能源经济等研究,E-mail:ChrisMarnay@lbl.gov 张宁(1989-),男,博士,从事能源电力发展规划、能源互联网等研究,E-mail:zhangning@sgeri.sgcc.com.cn 郭尊(1993-),男,博士研究生,从事综合能源系统、微网优化调度研究,E-mail:ZunGuo@lbl.gov

Development of Distributed Energy Microgrid System in U.S.

FENG Wei¹, LU Hongyou¹, Chris Marnay¹, ZHANG Ning², GUO Zun^1,3

1. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, U. S.;
2. State Grid Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102209, China;
3. North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China

Received:2019-04-12 Revised:2019-05-24 Online:2019-06-05 Published:2019-07-02

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 阐述了综合能源微网的定义，首先梳理了美国各级政府以及电力公司和电力市场对于推动微网建设的政策和示范工程，介绍了美国在近十多年来开发分布式综合能源微网的经验。进而对综合能源微网的控制方法，及美国在此期间开发的模拟仿真软件进行了介绍和对比。最后介绍了美国综合能源微网建设和运营的主要商业模式。旨在通过介绍美国综合能源微网的发展，为中国综合能源系统和能源互联网示范项目建设提供参考。

关键词: 分布式能源, 综合能源服务, 微网, 商业模式, 示范项目, 软件工具, 美国

Abstract: This paper provides definitions of distributed energy microgrid system. Firstly, it reviews U.S. past ten years’ experience on developing microgrid demonstration projects and policies from federal government to local cities and utility companies. Then, it compares key simulation software developed through U.S. microgrid research. Finally, this paper introduces different business models of distributed energy microgrid construction often adopted in the U.S. market. The goal of this research is to review U.S. distributed energy microgrid research and provide useful experience to China on comprehensive energy-internet demonstration.

Key words: distributed energy, integrated energy service, microgrid, commercial mode, demonstration project, software tool, U.S.

中图分类号:

TM73

冯威, 鲁虹佑, Chris Marnay, 张宁, 郭尊. 美国分布式综合能源微网系统发展[J]. 中国电力, 2019, 52(6): 94-103.

FENG Wei, LU Hongyou, Chris Marnay, ZHANG Ning, GUO Zun. Development of Distributed Energy Microgrid System in U.S.[J]. Electric Power, 2019, 52(6): 94-103.

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https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/Y2019/V52/I6/94

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美国分布式综合能源微网系统发展

Development of Distributed Energy Microgrid System in U.S.

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