Electric Power ›› 2021, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (8): 199-208.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202103051

Previous Articles    

Experimental Research on Photovoltaic Arrays Output Power Enhancement Experiment Under Partial Shading in Frigid Plateau Region

ZHAO Bin1,2, TAN Heng1, LIANG Gao1, DONG Xiaodong2, QU Hongwei3, WANG Li1, ZHOU Lawu1   

  1. 1. College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China;
    2. Energy Research and Demonstration Center of Tibet, Lasa 850000, China;
    3. School of Energy and Power Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China
  • Received:2021-03-10 Revised:2021-05-20 Published:2021-08-05
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Tibet's Major Science and Technology Project (Invention and Demonstration of High Adaptive Independent Wind-Solar-Diesel Coupling Energy Supply System in High and Cold Villages, No.XZ201901-GA-09) and the Natural Science Foundation of Tibet Autonomous Region Key Project (Basic Theory and Comparative Experimental Study of Series and Parallel Arrays of Solar cells on Plateau, No.XZ2019ZRG-194)

Abstract: By taking advantage of the photovoltaic (PV) power generation technology, the abundant solar energy resource in frigid plateau region can greatly improve the local energy infrastructure. However, the low efficiency of PV power plant has been existing as a widely publicized technical barrier. Specifically, the aging of PV modules, high surface temperature or partial shading may severely undermine the output of PV power plant. In this paper, take the example of the 4×2 PV arrays, based on the modeling and simulation with Matlab/Simulink software, the output characteristics of PV arrays are compared with respect to different structures under partial shading conditions. The results show that the RTCT structure outperforms all three others, with its maximum output power of PV array increased by 7.7% on average, such that the foundation for experiments is then formulated on enhancing PV arrays output power. Base on the experimental platform of PV arrays output power enhancement built in Lasa, the PV arrays output power enhancement technology is developed in terms of two methods, i.e., changing the topological structure of PV arrays and adding DC optimizers. The results show that both methods can increase PV arrays output power, which can provide solutions for optimization design and operation of PV power plant.

Key words: photovoltaic array, partial shading, frigid plateau, power enhancement, output characteristic