中国电力 ›› 2023, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (1): 77-86.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202206029

• 电价市场化改革与价格监管 • 上一篇    下一篇

英国频率响应服务市场及对中国调频市场建设的启示

叶文圣, 荆朝霞, 禤宗衡   

  1. 华南理工大学 电力学院,广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-07 修回日期:2022-10-14 出版日期:2023-01-28 发布日期:2023-01-14
  • 作者简介:叶文圣(1998-),男,硕士研究生,从事电力现货市场和辅助服务市场研究,E-mail:368802058@qq.com;荆朝霞(1975-),女,通信作者,博士,教授,从事电力市场、电动汽车、电力系统运行与控制、综合能源系统优化等研究,E-mail:zxjing@scut.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    广东省重点领域研发计划资助项目(2019B090911001)

UK Frequency Response Service Markets and Their Implications for China’s Frequency Regulation Market Construction

YE Wensheng, JING Zhaoxia, XUAN Zongheng   

  1. School of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
  • Received:2022-06-07 Revised:2022-10-14 Online:2023-01-28 Published:2023-01-14
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Key Research and Development Project of Guangdong Province (No.2019B090911001).

摘要: 高比例可再生能源接入增大了高性能调频服务的需求,给电力市场建设带来了挑战。辅助服务市场机制是经济、可靠地获取调频服务的关键,中国正处在电力市场改革的关键时期,吸取国外先进市场的建设经验很有必要。详细介绍英国频率响应服务市场,包括强制频率响应、固定频率响应等传统调频产品以及动态高低频、动态遏制等新型调频产品的性能要求、交易机制和响应机制,重点分析其分散式、多市场、长周期、高透明度的特点,对中国调频市场的发展提出意见和建议。

关键词: 电力市场, 辅助服务, 频率响应, 拍卖机制

Abstract: The high proportion of renewable energy increases the demand for high-performance frequency response services, which brings challenges to the construction of electricity markets. Ancillary service market mechanism is the key to obtain frequency response services economically and reliably. China is in a critical period of electricity market building. It is therefore necessary to learn from the experiences of foreign advanced markets. This paper introduces the UK frequency response service markets in detail, including the performance requirements, trading mechanism and response mechanism of traditional frequency response services products such as mandatory response services and firm frequency response, and new frequency response services products such as dynamic low high, dynamic containment and so on. An analysis is made on their decentralized, multi-market, long period and high transparency characteristics. Finally, some suggestions are put forward on the development of Chinese frequency response markets .

Key words: electricity market, ancillary services, frequency response, auction mechanism