中国电力 ›› 2020, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (1): 11-21.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201912094

• 信息物理电力系统(CPPS)专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

配电信息物理系统分析与控制研究综述

李晓1,2,3, 李满礼1,2,3, 倪明1,2,3   

  1. 1. 南瑞集团有限公司(国网电力科学研究院有限公司), 江苏 南京 211106;
    2. 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司, 江苏 南京 211106;
    3. 智能电网保护和运行控制国家重点实验室, 江苏 南京 211106
  • 收稿日期:2019-12-16 发布日期:2020-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 倪明(1969-),男,通信作者,博士,高级工程师(研究员级),从事电力信息物理系统、电力系统安全稳定控制等研究,E-mail:ni-ming@sgepri.sgcc.com.cn
  • 作者简介:李晓(1994-),男,硕士,助理工程师,从事电力信息物理系统、配电CPS安全分析与控制等研究,E-mail:lixiao5@sgepri.sgcc.com.cn;李满礼(1989-),男,硕士,工程师,从事电力信息物理系统、电网安全稳定控制等研究,E-mail:limanli@sgepri.sgcc.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划资助项目(电网信息物理系统分析与控制的基础理论与方法,2017YFB0903000);国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(网络攻击下智能电网信息物理安全理论与主动防御技术研究,61833008);国家电网公司总部科技项目(针对网络攻击的电网信息物理系统协同运行态势感知与主动防御方法研究)

A Review of Analysis and Control of Cyber Physical Distribution System

LI Xiao1,2,3, LI Manli1,2,3, NI Ming1,2,3   

  1. 1. NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute), Nanjing 211106, China;
    2. NARI Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing 211106, China;
    3. State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control, Nanjing 211106, China
  • Received:2019-12-16 Published:2020-01-15
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Basic Theories and Methods of Analysis and Control of the Cyber Physical Systems for Power Grid, No. 2017YFB0903000), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Research on Cyber-Physical Security Theories and Active Defense Technologies for Smart Grids against Cyber-Attacks, No. 61833008), Science and Technology Program of State Grid Corporation of China (Research on Cooperative Situation Awareness and Active Defense Method of Cyber Physical Power System For Cyber Attack)

摘要: 随着先进信息通信技术在配电网中的广泛应用,配电网信息侧和物理侧融合程度愈发增强,已具备信息物理系统的典型特征。从分析与自愈控制的角度,对配电信息物理系统(cyber physical distribution system, CPDS)研究现状进行分析和展望。在分析方面,从CPDS可靠性评估和风险评估两个方面进行总结分析。在自愈控制方面,对传统物理侧自愈控制以及信息物理协同的CPDS自愈控制进行综述,指出现有研究的进展和不足。最后,从两网融合背景下的CPDS架构、考虑分布式电源的CPDS安全分析、CPDS混合通信网自愈机制以及CPDS自愈控制体系等4个角度,对CPDS未来研究方向进行展望。

关键词: 配电网, 信息物理系统, 可靠性评估, 风险评估, 自愈控制

Abstract: With the widespread application of advanced information and communication technologies in distribution networks, the distribution networks have become increasingly stronger in terms of integration between the cyber side and physical side, and have had the typical characteristics of cyber physical system. This paper analyzes the research status of the cyber physical distribution system (CPDS) from the perspective of analysis and self-healing control. In terms of analysis, it summarizes and analyzes the reliability assessment and risk assessment of CPDS, respectively. In terms of CPDS self-healing control, a review is made of the traditional physical-side self-healing control and the cyber-physical collaboration. The progress and deficiencies of existing research are analyzed. Finally, the future research directions of CPDS are predicted from four perspectives, including the CPDS architecture under the background of ubiquitous power internet of things, the CPDS security analysis considering distributed generator, the self-healing mechanism of the CPDS hybrid communication network, and the CPDS self-healing control system.

Key words: distribution network, cyber physical system (CPS), reliability assessment, risk assessment, self-healing control