中国电力 ›› 2018, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (6): 155-159.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201703022

• 节能与环保 • 上一篇    下一篇

供氢体应用于碳捕集与资源化领域的前景分析

赵毅1, 王添颢1, 王涵1, 王晓慧1, 郝思琪2, 王永斌1   

  1. 1. 华北电力大学 环境科学与工程学院, 河北 保定 071003;
    2. 承德石油高等专科学校 化学工程系, 河北 承德 067000
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-30 修回日期:2018-02-08 出版日期:2018-06-05 发布日期:2018-06-12
  • 通讯作者: 王添颢,18701131941,E-mail:ncepuwth@126.com
  • 作者简介:赵毅(1956-),男,博士生导师,教授,从事火电厂环境保护方面的研究,E-mail:zhaoyi9515@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFC0203705,2017YFC0210603);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2015ZZD07,2017XS131);国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2014BAC23B04-06);中国公益事业专项科研基金资助项目(201309018);北京重大科技成果转化项目(Z151100002815012);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51708213)。

Prospects for the Application of Hydrogen Donors in Carbon Capture and Resource Utilization

ZHAO Yi1, WANG Tianhao1, WANG Han1, WANG Xiaohui1, HAO Siqi2, WANG Yongbin1   

  1. 1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China;
    2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Chengde Petroleum College, Chengde 067000, China
  • Received:2017-03-30 Revised:2018-02-08 Online:2018-06-05 Published:2018-06-12
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by National Key Research and Development Plan (No.2016YFC0203705, No.2017YFC0210603); Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No.2015ZZD07, No.2017XS131); National Science-technology Support Plan of China (No.2014BAC23B04-06); Special Scientific Research Fund of Public Welfare Profession of China (No.201309018); Beijing Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of China (No.Z151100002815012) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51708213).

摘要: 二氧化碳(CO2)的大量排放已显著加剧温室效应和生态环境恶化。催化转移氢化法在CO2资源化利用领域研究广泛且技术成熟。从以气态氢为主要还原剂催化氢化CO2工艺的研究现状、供氢体还原特性及其目前应用进展等角度展开综述,并就上述研究中存在的优势和不足提出见解,建议未来供氢体应用于碳捕集与资源化领域可能的研究方向,旨在为推动CO2资源化利用研究的长足发展提供借鉴。

关键词: 燃煤发电, 二氧化碳, 气态氢, 供氢体, 资源化利用

Abstract: Large amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions have significantly exacerbated the greenhouse effect and the deterioration of the ecological environment. The catalytic transfer hydrogenation method has been extensively studied and technically mature in the field of CO2 resource utilization. In this paper, the study of the CO2 catalytic hydrogenation technology with gaseous hydrogen as the main reductant, the reduction characteristics of the hydrogen donors, and current applications are summarized. The pros and cons of the studies are presented as well. Finally, suggestions are given for future research on the application of the hydrogen donors in the field of carbon capture and resource utilization, aiming to provide references for the future development of CO2 resource utilization.

Key words: coal-fired power generation, carbon dioxide, gaseous hydrogen, hydrogen donor, resource utilization

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