中国电力 ›› 2022, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (7): 93-101.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202110012

• 电网 • 上一篇    下一篇

电网电压不平衡下储能变流器的控制策略

欧名勇1,2, 王逸超1,2, 刘文军1,2, 夏向阳2,3, 陈凌彬2,3, 冷阳1,2, 郑楚玉1,2   

  1. 1. 国网湖南省电力有限公司经济技术研究院,湖南 长沙 410004;
    2. 规模化电池储能应用技术湖南省工程研究中心,湖南 长沙 410004;
    3. 长沙理工大学 电气与信息工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-10 修回日期:2022-04-20 出版日期:2022-07-28 发布日期:2022-07-20
  • 作者简介:欧名勇(1964—),男,正高级工程师,从事储能电站运行与控制等研究,E-mail:2630292155@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国网湖南省电力有限公司科技项目(大规模储能电站电池安全运行及并网调试关键技术研究,5216A220000X);湖南省科技创新平台与人才计划资助项目(2019TP1053)。

Control Strategy of Power Conversion System under Unbalanced Grid Voltage

OU Mingyong1,2, WANG Yichao1,2, LIU Wenjun1,2, XIA Xiangyang2,3, CHEN Lingbin2,3, LENG Yang1,2, ZHENG Chuyu1,2   

  1. 1. Economical & Technical Research Institute of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co., Ltd., Changsha 410004, China;
    2. Hunan Engineering Research Center of Large-scale Battery Energy Storage Application Technology, Changsha 410004, China;
    3. School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China
  • Received:2021-10-10 Revised:2022-04-20 Online:2022-07-28 Published:2022-07-20
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Science and Technology Project of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Corporation Limited (Research on Key Technologies of Battery Safety Operation and Grid Connection Commissioning of Large-Scale Energy Storage Power Station, No.5216A220000X), and Science-Technology Innovation Platform and Talents Program of Hunan Province (No.2019TP1053).

摘要: 电网电压不平衡会导致直流侧电压波动和电网侧有功功率波动,严重影响储能电池系统的安全和能量转换效率。针对上述问题,本文提出了一种直流侧电压与电网侧有功功率协调控制策略。通过考虑储能变流器交流侧滤波电感上吸收的有功功率波动来实现对直流侧电压波动的抑制,再利用加权思想对直流侧电压和电网侧有功功率进行协调控制,较好地降低了两者的波动幅值。仿真实验结果验证了所提方法的有效性与优越性。

关键词: 储能变流器, 电网电压不平衡, 直流侧电压波动, 电网侧有功功率波动, 协调控制, 储能系统安全

Abstract: Unbalanced grid voltage will cause voltage fluctuations on the DC side and active power fluctuations on the grid side, which seriously affects the safety and energy conversion efficiency of the energy storage battery system. Aiming at the above problems, this paper proposes a coordinated control strategy of DC side voltage and grid side active power. Firstly, by considering the active power fluctuation absorbed by the filter inductor on the AC side of the power conversion system, the suppression of the voltage fluctuation on the DC side is realized; Then, the weighted idea is used to coordinately control the voltage on the DC side and the active power on the grid side, and the fluctuation amplitude of the two is well reduced; Finally, the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method are verified in the simulation.

Key words: power conversion system, unbalanced grid voltage, dc side voltage fluctuation, grid side active power fluctuation, coordinate control, energy storage system safety