中国电力 ›› 2016, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (4): 23-26.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2016.04.023.04

• 火电厂烟气脱硝 • 上一篇    下一篇

NOx低浓度排放影响因素的调平措施及效果分析

王建峰,饶望平,李壮,王丰吉   

  1. 华电电力科学研究院,浙江 杭州 310030
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-04 修回日期:2016-04-27 出版日期:2016-04-20 发布日期:2016-04-27
  • 作者简介:王建峰(1985-),男,山西天镇人,工程师,从事火电厂环保方面的研究。E-mail: jiangfeng-wang@chder.com

The Measures to Regulate the Influencing Factors of Low NOx Emission and Their Effectiveness Analysis

WANG Jianfeng, RAO Wangping, LI Zhuang, WANG Fengji   

  1. Huadian Electric Research Institute, Hangzhou 310030, China
  • Received:2015-11-04 Revised:2016-04-27 Online:2016-04-20 Published:2016-04-27

摘要: 通过对燃煤发电机组SCR装置的试验研究发现,SCR装置和静电除尘器的漏风会导致NOx排放浓度升高现象, SCR装置入口烟气速度偏差和NH3/NOx配比不均匀会使氨逃逸增大,脱硝效率下降。SCR装置入口烟气速度、NOx浓度和NH3/NOx配比调平试验可改善SCR装置入口的烟气速度不均匀,降低氨逃逸和NOx浓度,提高脱硝效率。在试验研究的基础上提出,对于燃煤发电厂SCR装置,需在设备投运之前进行流场优化设计,在设备投运之后定期进行调平试验。

关键词: NOx, SCR脱硝设备, 氨逃逸, 烟气速度, 优化

Abstract: Through the test study on the SCR denitration device in coal-fired power plants, it is observed that the air leakage in the SCR equipments and the electrostatic precipitator cause the NOx emission concentration to increase. Moreover, the differences of flue gas speed and the unevenness of NH3 /NOx ratio at SCR device inlet also contribute to the ammonia slip increase and thus lower down the denitration efficiency. Therefore, the regulation on these parameters is conducted, which can successfully alleviate the unevenness of the flue gas speed, reduce the ammonia slip rate and the NOx concentration and improve the denitration efficiency. Based on the test case study, it is recommended that for the SCR equipments in coal-fired power plants, flow field design should be optimized before commissioning and regulation test should also be conducted periodically after commissioning.

Key words: NOx, SCR denitration equipment, ammonia slip, flue gas speed, optimization

中图分类号: