中国电力 ›› 2025, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (3): 1-7, 97.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202411029

• 专稿 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型电力系统形态量化推演方法的总体框架与功能设计

李健(), 张钧(), 韩新阳(), 靳晓凌()   

  1. 国网能源研究院有限公司,北京 100192
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-11 出版日期:2025-03-28 发布日期:2025-03-26
  • 作者简介:
    李健(1976),男,硕士,高级工程师(教授级),从事能源电力和电网发展规划研究,E-mail:lijian@sgeri.sgcc.com.cn
    张钧(1982),男,通信作者,博士,高级工程师(教授级),从事电力系统战略发展、电网安全研究,E-mail:zhangjunece@163.com
    韩新阳(1972),男,硕士,高级工程师(教授级),从事电力系统发展、电力供需分析等研究,E-mail:hanxinyang@sgeri.sgcc.com.cn
    靳晓凌(1979),女,博士,高级工程师(教授级),从事配用电系统形态推演、政策机制等研究,E-mail:jinxiaoling@sgeri.sgcc.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国网能源研究院有限公司2023年实验条件建设项目(新型电力系统实验室新型电力系统战略推演及安全分析模块开发,51670023000B)。

Overall Framework and Function Design of Quantified Gaming Method for New Power System Forms

Jian LI(), Jun ZHANG(), Xinyang HAN(), Xiaoling JIN()   

  1. State Grid Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100192, China
  • Received:2024-11-11 Online:2025-03-28 Published:2025-03-26
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by 2023 Experimental Conditions Construction Project of State Grid Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd. ( Development of Strategic Simulation and Security Analysis Module for New-Type Power System Laboratory, No.51670023000B).

摘要:

新型电力系统形态推演研究是超前研判中国能源电力发展的重要内容,对统筹布局源网荷储各要素具有重要指导意义。对新型电力系统形态的量化推演方法进行了研究,提出了该方法的总体框架,并设计了主要功能。首先,阐述新型电力系统形态的发展逻辑,提出新型电力系统形态的主要驱动力包括模式创新、技术创新和机制创新,并对其推动作用进行了分析。在此基础上,提出新型电力系统形态量化推演的计算流程,主要包括驱动力分析、形态分析、综合评价3个环节,实现形态推演和政策机制需求建议推演两大功能。其次,将新型电力系统形态推演分析分为电源、输电网、配电网、负荷、储能等要素的形态分析,并对各要素形态推演分析的功能进行了设计。最后,从绿色、安全、经济、民生4个维度,设计了新型电力系统形态的综合评价功能。研究成果能够指导新型电力系统形态分析相关模型工具设计开发,为新型电力系统发展量化推演研究提供坚实支撑。

关键词: 新型电力系统, 形态推演, 驱动力分析, 源网荷储, 综合评价

Abstract:

The research on the form gaming of new power system is essential for advanced judgment of China's energy and power development, and significant for overall layout of all elements of source-network-load-storage. This paper studies the quantitative gaming method of the new power system forms, proposes an overall framework, and designs its main functions. Firstly, the development logic of new power system is introduced, and the main boosting forces of the new power system form are identified, which include model innovation, technological innovation and mechanism innovation. And the boosting effects of the aforementioned three innovations are analyzed respectively. On this basis, the whole calculation process of the new power system form gaming is put forward, which mainly consists of three parts including boosting force analysis, form analysis and synthetic evaluation. By this calculation, the new power system form gaming and policy mechanism suggestion analysis are achieved. Secondly, the new power system form gaming analysis is detailed according to five elements: power source, transmission network, distribution network, load and energy storage, and the functions of each element form gaming analysis is designed. Finally, the synthetic evaluation function of the new power system form is designed from four dimensions of green, security, economy and people's livelihood. The research results can guide the design and development of modeling tools related to the new power system form analysis, and provide solid support for the quantitative gaming research on the new power systems.

Key words: new power system, form gaming, boosting force analysis, source-network-load-storage, synthetic evaluation