中国电力 ›› 2023, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (5): 129-136.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202212002

• 电网 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于混合整数线性规划的配电网在线自愈方案

李铁成1, 张卫明1, 臧谦1, 王献志1, 任江波2, 周坤3   

  1. 1. 国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院, 河北 石家庄 050021;
    2. 国网河北省电力有限公司, 河北 石家庄 050021;
    3. 武汉凯默电气有限公司, 湖北 武汉 430223
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-01 修回日期:2023-04-03 出版日期:2023-05-28 发布日期:2023-05-27
  • 作者简介:李铁成(1980-),男,硕士,高级工程师(教授级),从事电力系统继电保护与控制研究,E-mail:1259107825@qq.com;周坤(1981-)男,通信作者,工程师,从事智能电网测试技术研究,E-mail:1259107825@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51877084);国网河北省电力有限公司科技项目(KJ2022-001)。

Online Self-Healing Scheme of Distribution Network Based on Mixed Integer Linear Programming

LI Tiecheng1, ZHANG Weiming1, ZANG Qian1, WANG Xianzhi1, REN Jiangbo2, ZHOU Kun3   

  1. 1. State Grid Hebei Electric Power Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050021, China;
    2. State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 050021, China;
    3. Wuhan Kemov Electric Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430223, China
  • Received:2022-12-01 Revised:2023-04-03 Online:2023-05-28 Published:2023-05-27
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51877084), Science and Technology Project of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd. (No.KJ2022-001).

摘要: 现有配电网自愈方案无法达到在线要求。为此,提出一种基于混合整数线性规划的配电网在线自愈方案。首先,构建一种集中式的5G通信网络架构,解决在线自愈方案实现的通信阻碍;其次,分别构建一种基于混合整数线性规划的故障定位模型和供电恢复模型,有效解决配电网规模较大时自愈计算时间过长问题;最后,将故障定位和供电恢复整合成一个自愈模型,故障发生后只需进行一次自愈运算,就可以同时发出故障隔离和供电恢复命令。配电网算例表明:基于混合整数线性规划的故障定位模型和供电恢复模型求解速度明显提高,在所提5G通信架构下,所提配电网自愈方案能够满足在线自愈要求。

关键词: 配电网, 在线自愈, 混合整数线性规划, 故障定位

Abstract: The existing distribution network self-healing schemes cannot meet the online requirements. In this regard, an online distribution network self-healing scheme based on mixed integer linear programming is proposed. First, we build a centralized 5G communication network architecture to solve the communication obstacles implemented by the self-healing solution. Secondly, a fault location model and a power supply recovery model based on mixed integer linear programming are respectively constructed to effectively solve the problem that the self-healing calculation time is too long when the scale of the distribution network is large. Finally, the fault location and power supply restoration are integrated into a self-healing model. After a fault occurs, only one self-healing operation is required to issue fault isolation and power supply restoration commands at the same time. The distribution network example shows that the solution speed of the fault location model and power supply recovery model based on mixed integer linear programming is significantly improved. Under the proposed 5G communication architecture, the proposed distribution network self-healing scheme can meet the online self-healing requirements.

Key words: distribution network, online self-healing, mixed integer linear programming, fault location