广域储能电站定容-选址一体规划

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202202024

中国电力 ›› 2022, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (7): 110-120.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202202024

广域储能电站定容-选址一体规划

曹新慧¹, 车勇², 司政³, 开赛江², 周专², 袁铁江³

1. 国网新疆电力有限公司经济技术研究院新疆乌鲁木齐，830000;
2. 国网新疆电力有限公司，新疆乌鲁木齐，830000;
3. 大连理工大学电气工程学院，辽宁大连，116023

收稿日期:2022-02-14 修回日期:2022-04-25 出版日期:2022-07-28 发布日期:2022-07-20
作者简介:曹新慧（1972—），男，高级工程师，从事电网规划及输变电工程设计、电力调度运行控制等研究，E-mail：caoxinhui1972@163.com;车勇（1965—），男，高级工程师，从事电力系统及其自动化研究，E-mail：cheyong001@163.com;司政（1995—），男，通信作者，硕士研究生，从事大规模储能与新能源发电并网技术研究，E-mail：1825288972@qq.com
基金资助:
国家电网有限公司总部科技项目（预装式微网储能电站优化集成技术研究及应用）

Integrated Planning of Optimal Sizing and Siting of Energy Storage Plants Across Wide Area

CAO Xinhui¹, CHE Yong², SI Zheng³, KAI Saijiang², ZHOU Zhuan², YUAN Tiejiang³

1. State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co., Ltd. Economic and Technical Research Institute, Urumqi 830000, China;
2. State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Company, Urumqi 830000, China;
3. School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China

Received:2022-02-14 Revised:2022-04-25 Online:2022-07-28 Published:2022-07-20
Supported by:
This work is supported by Science and Technology Project of SGCC (Research and Application of Optimal Integration Technology for Prefabricated Microgrid Energy Storage Power Station)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 针对储能电站在大规模风电并网电力系统中的容量和选址规划问题，提出广域储能电站定容-选址一体规划方法。首先，针对简单辐射网络与复杂网络，考虑储能四象限运行特性，基于PV曲线法，定量分析论证储能电站容量与位置对系统静态电压稳定和风电消纳能力的影响机理，提出储能电站定容和选址思路；其次，综合考虑系统静态电压稳定、风电消纳能力、网损及储能投资4方面，以风电消纳年收益最大，以及系统静态电压稳定裕度变化率、网损成本、储能电站等年值投资成本最小为目标构建广域储能电站定容-选址一体规划模型，提出嵌入潮流计算及粒子群算法的遗传算法求解模型。以新疆准东大型风电基地为例，验证了所提方法的有效性。

关键词: 储能电站, 选址, 静态电压稳定, 新能源, 容量配置

Abstract: Aiming at optimal sizing and siting of energy storage plants in large-scale wind power systems, an integrated planning method was developed to realize the optimal sizing and siting of energy storage plants across wide area. First, based on the four-quadrant operation characteristics of energy storage devices, the effect mechanism of optimal sizing and siting of energy storage plants on static voltage stability and wind energy accommodation, facing simple radiant networks and complex networks, was comprehensively demonstrated by PV curve, and the concept of sizing and siting of energy storage plants was put forward. On this basis, the static voltage stability and wind energy accommodation in the company of network loss and energy storage investment were comprehensively considered. An integrated planning model was developed with annual income of wind power consumption maximal and static voltage stability margin change rate, loss cost and annual investment cost of energy storage plants minimal as the objective. Finally, a Genetic algorithm embedded power flow and particle swarm optimization was designed to solve this model. The validity of the proposed method was verified by the simulation tests carried out on large-scale wind power base in Zhundong, Xinjiang.

Key words: energy storage plant, siting, static voltage stability, new energy, capacity allocation

曹新慧, 车勇, 司政, 开赛江, 周专, 袁铁江. 广域储能电站定容-选址一体规划[J]. 中国电力, 2022, 55(7): 110-120.

CAO Xinhui, CHE Yong, SI Zheng, KAI Saijiang, ZHOU Zhuan, YUAN Tiejiang. Integrated Planning of Optimal Sizing and Siting of Energy Storage Plants Across Wide Area[J]. Electric Power, 2022, 55(7): 110-120.

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广域储能电站定容-选址一体规划

Integrated Planning of Optimal Sizing and Siting of Energy Storage Plants Across Wide Area

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Integrated Planning of Optimal Sizing and Siting of Energy Storage Plants Across Wide Area

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