中国电力 ›› 2021, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (11): 76-81.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202103146

• 基于电力电子装备的配电网运行控制与形态演变专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

考虑CVR的主动配电网优化运行方法

邢海军1, 谢宝江2, 秦建2, 罗扬帆2, 娄伟明2   

  1. 1. 上海电力大学 电气工程学院, 上海 200090;
    2. 国网浙江省电力有限公司台州供电公司, 浙江 台州 318000
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-26 修回日期:2021-09-14 出版日期:2021-11-05 发布日期:2021-11-16
  • 作者简介:邢海军(1979-),男,通信作者,讲师,从事电力系统规划、智能电网及综合能源系统研究,E-mail:xinghj@shiep.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国网浙江省电力有限公司科技项目(5211TZ1900S7);国家自然科学基金资助项目(52007112)

Active Distribution Network Optimal Operation Considering Conservation Voltage Reduction

XING Haijun1, XIE Baojiang2, QIN Jian2, LUO Yangfan2, LOU Weiming2   

  1. 1. School of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090 China;
    2. State Grid Taizhou Power Supply Company, Taizhou 318000, China
  • Received:2021-03-26 Revised:2021-09-14 Online:2021-11-05 Published:2021-11-16
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Science and Technology Project of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co., Ltd. (No.5211TZ1900S7) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.52007112)

摘要: 随着碳中和目标的明确,通过技术手段降低社会用能成本对能源低碳转型有着重要意义。基于此提出一种主动配电网降压节能(conservation voltage reduction, CVR)运行方法。采用负荷指数模型,通过有载调压变压器(on-load tap changer,OLTC)调节实现降压节能运行,配以网络重构、分布式电源(distributed generations,DGs)调节等主动管理策略保证降压节能运行的同时满足供电电能质量要求,实现一段时间内配电系统总能耗最小。通过IEEE 33节点配电网算例分析,验证了所提方法的有效性和合理性。

关键词: 主动配电网, 分布式电源, 降压节能, 优化运行

Abstract: With the goal of carbon neutralization clear, reducing the social energy cost through technical means is of great significance for energy low-carbon transformation. Based on this background, this paper proposes a Conservation Voltage Reduction (CVR) operation method for medium-voltage power distribution system. CVR refers to operating under a lower voltage range on the premise of satisfying the supply voltage deviation, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving and consumption reduction. The method proposed in this paper adopts the load exponential model and realizes the voltage reduction and energy saving operation through the adjustment of On-Load Tap Changer (OLTC). Coupled with the reactive compensation of the capacitor bank, network reconstruction, and distributed generations (DGs), the regulation guarantees that the voltage reduction operation meets the power quality requirements of the power supply to achieve the minimum total energy consumption of the distribution system within a period of time. Through the analysis of IEEE 33 node distribution system examples, the effectiveness and rationality of the proposed method are verified.

Key words: active distribution network, distributed generations, conservation voltage reduction, optimal operation