中国电力 ›› 2013, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (7): 111-115.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2013.7.111.4

• 新能源 • 上一篇    下一篇

西北地区促进风电消纳的辅助服务市场机制研究

张钦1, 辛颂旭1, 白建华1, 林祺蔚2   

  1. 1. 国网能源研究院,北京 100052; 2. 济南电力设计院,山东 济南 250012
  • 收稿日期:2013-03-22 出版日期:2013-07-23 发布日期:2015-12-10
  • 作者简介:张钦(1982—),男,湖南郴州人,博士,工程师,从事能源经济、能源战略研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家电网公司资助项目(SGFZQQ[2012]226)

Study of Ancillary Service Market Mechanism for the Promotion of Wind Power Consumption in Northwest Region

ZHANG Qin1, XIN Song-xu1, BAI Jian-hua1, LIN Qi-wei2   

  1. 1. State Grid Energy Research Institute, Beijing 100052, China; 2. Jinan Electric Power Design Institute, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China
  • Received:2013-03-22 Online:2013-07-23 Published:2015-12-10

摘要: 西北地区风能、水能、煤炭等资源丰富,是中国重要的风电、水电与煤电基地。为促进西北大型风电基地的高效消纳,需要深入研究技术、经济等方面面临的问题。统筹考虑了风电与水电、煤电协调发展,结合西北地区实际情况,重点研究西北风电并网后,由此引起的调峰辅助服务成本与费用分摊机制。基于风电与水电、煤电协调运行利益相关方的分析,提出了促进风电高效消纳的辅助服务框架。基于“谁受益、谁付费”的权利与义务对等原则,提出了考虑风电并网的有偿调峰服务成本分析模型,进一步建立了火电有偿调峰费用在各省单独分摊、水电有偿调峰费用在网内统一分摊的机制,算例分析结果验证了所提方法的有效性。

关键词: 风电消纳, 辅助服务, 补偿机制, 分摊机制

Abstract: There are abundant resources including wind energy, water energy, coal and so on in northwest region, which is the important base of the wind power, water power and coal power. To promote the high-efficient consumption of wind power in the large-scale power base of northwest region, the further research of technology, economy and other issues is required. Overall considering the harmonious development of the wind power, water power and coal power, and combining the actual conditions in northwest region, the wind power grid connection in northwest region and the induced share mechanism of ancillary service cost and expense for the peak-load regulation have been focusedly studied. Based on the analysis of the stakeholders related to the coordinated operation of wind power, water power and coal power, the assistant service framework for the promotion of high-efficient wind power consumption is proposed. According to the principle of equity of right and obligation based on the idea“Who get benefits paid”, the cost analysis model of paid peaking service considering the wind power grid connection is proposed, and furthermore the share mechanism that the paid peaking cost be solely shared in each Province for the thermal power and centralizedly shared in the grid for the water power is established. The analysis results of the example has proved the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Key words: wind power consumption, ancillary service, paid mechanism, share mechanism

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