中国电力 ›› 2015, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (7): 63-67.DOI: 10.11930.2015.7.63

• 发电 • 上一篇    下一篇

复合膜法火电厂烟气捕水性能的实验研究

陈海平1,仲雅娟1,周亚男1,兰俊杰2,杜文韬3   

  1. 1. 华北电力大学 能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206;
    2. 北方联合电力有限责任公司,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010010;3. 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司,四川 自贡 643001
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-15 出版日期:2015-07-25 发布日期:2015-11-26
  • 作者简介:陈海平(1963—),男,内蒙古托克托人,教授,博士生导师,从事火电厂节能减排技术方面的研究工作。E-mail: hdchenhaiping@163.com

Experimental Study on Flue Gas Water Recovery Performance Using Composite Membranes in Thermal Power Plants

CHEN Haiping1, ZHONG Yajuan1, ZHOU Yanan1, LAN Junjie2, DU Wentao3   

  1. 1. School of Energy, Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electricity Power University, Beijing 102206, China;
    2. North United Power Corporation, Hohhot 010010, China;
    3. Dongfang Electric Corporation, Dongfang Boiler Group Co., Ltd., Zigong 643001, China
  • Received:2015-03-15 Online:2015-07-25 Published:2015-11-26

摘要: 复合膜法捕集火电厂烟气中的水蒸气有望成为火电厂节水的一条有效途径。选用聚醚砜(PES)作为中空纤维膜支撑层材料,磺化聚醚醚酮(SPEEK)作为中空纤维膜涂层材料,制作了用于实验研究的SPEEK- PES中空纤维复合膜;采用模拟烟气(H2O/N2)在实验台上研究了不同磺化度的SPEEK涂层、吹扫气流速、烟气温度等对中空纤维复合膜捕水性能的影响。实验结果表明,复合膜中SPEEK的磺化度不是越高越好;吹扫气流速也存在一个最优值;在实验温度范围(40~70 ℃)内,随着温度的提升,复合膜的捕水性能有所提高。

关键词: 火电厂, 烟气, 水蒸气, 中空纤维复合膜, 捕水, 聚醚砜, 磺化聚醚醚酮

Abstract: Water recovery by composite membranes from flue gas is expected to be an effective technology for water saving in thermal power plants. In this study, the SPEEK-PES hollow fiber composite membrane is made by using polyether sulfone (PES) as the hollow fiber membrane support layer material and sulfonated polyether ether ketone (SPEEK) as the coating material for the hollow fiber membrane; the effect of different sulfonation degrees of SPEEK coating, purge gas flow rate and flue gas temperature on the water capture performance of hollow fiber composite membrane is studied with the simulated flue gas(H2O/N2). The experimental results show that higher sulfonation degree of SPEEK of the composite membrane does not mean better; the purge gas flow rate also has an optimal value; in the range of experimental temperatures(40~70 ℃), with the temperature increasing, the water capture performance of the composite membrane improves.

Key words: thermal power plant, flue gas, water vapor, hollow fiber composite membrane, vapor capture, polyether sulfone, sulfonated polyether ether ketone

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