Electric Power ›› 2023, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (9): 48-56.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202305131

• Design and Key Technologies for the Development Path of the National Unified Electricity Market • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Clearing Model for Inter-provincial Spot Electricity and Reserve Coupling Considering Reserve Sharing

XU Ling1, ZHANG Xipeng1, CAO Yiqi2, ZHANG Bingjin2, DONG Cheng2, TAN Zhenfei3   

  1. 1. East China Branch of State Grid Corporation of China, Shanghai 200120, China;
    2. Beijing Tsintergy Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100084, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion, Ministry of Eduecation (Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Shanghai 200240, China
  • Received:2023-05-30 Revised:2023-07-24 Accepted:2023-08-28 Online:2023-09-23 Published:2023-09-28
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.52207122), East China Branch of State Grid Corporation of China (Functional Maintenance of Regional Day Ahead Optimization Platform Supporting the New Power System Electricity Market).

Abstract: The installed capacity of new energy increases year by year, resulting in huge new energy accommodation pressure on the power system. The regional inter-provincial electricity spot market, as an important means for power sharing in regional power grid, still faces such problems as poor market operation efficiency and serious inter-provincial barriers. It is a key tool for constructing the inter-provincial electricity spot market to further tap the reserve sharing capacity of each province and alleviate the new energy curtailment problems in energy-rich provinces and the power shortage problems in energy-poor provinces. An inter-provincial electricity spot clearing model is constructed with the maximum social welfare of the inter-provincial market as the objective, which comprehensively considers the reserve shortage capacity, reserve capacity sharing, inter-provincial transmission cost and network loss. The optimal allocation of inter-provincial power resources is realized by the inter-provincial power spot clearing with consideration of reserve sharing, which effectively reduces the new energy curtailment within a province and alleviates the reverse distribution of power resources in a region. A case study of an IEEE 39-node system and a regional power grid for inter-provincial power transaction clearing has verified the rationality and practicability of the proposed model.

Key words: inter-provincial transaction, electricity spot market, reserve sharing, social welfare, new energy accommodation