Predicting the Risk of Unauthorized Theft of Grid Identification Information Under IoT Technology

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202311075

Abstract

Abstract:

The power grid field usually has a complex network topology. In order to reduce the power grid security risks, this paper proposes a risk prediction method unauthorized theft of power grid identity information under the Internet of Things technology. By using the Internet of Things technology and vulnerability scanning tools, the risk of unauthorized theft of grid identity information is quantified, and the severity of different vulnerabilities is considered, using the fuzzy hierarchical analysis method for risk assessment. The research results show that prediction error of the proposed method is small, and the device authentication strength is high.

Key words: IoT technology, grid identification information, privacy breach, security vulnerabilities

CLC Number:

TM726

Huahui LV, Hang YANG, Zhida LIN, Huijuan LI, Zhibo FU. Predicting the Risk of Unauthorized Theft of Grid Identification Information Under IoT Technology[J]. Electric Power, 2024, 57(12): 206-212.

Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

URL: https://www.electricpower.com.cn/EN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202311075

https://www.electricpower.com.cn/EN/Y2024/V57/I12/206

Figures/Tables 6

References 29

1	赖业宁, 封科, 于同伟, 等. 基于DHT和区块链技术的电网安全稳定控制终端分布式认证[J]. 中国电力, 2022, 55 (4): 44- 53.
	LAI Yening, FENG Ke, YU Tongwei, et al. Distributed authentication of power grid safety and stability control terminals based on DHT and blockchain[J]. Electric Power, 2022, 55 (4): 44- 53.
2	周健, 冯楠, 季怡萍, 等. 考虑源网协同支撑作用的含新能源电力系统网架重构决策优化方法[J]. 中国电力, 2024, 57 (10): 150- 157.
	ZHOU Jian, FENG Nan, JI Yiping, et al. A decision-making optimization method for network reconfiguration of power system with new energy considering the synergistic support of source-grid[J]. Electric Power, 2024, 57 (10): 150- 157.
3	罗杰, 李晨晨, 叶祖火. 计及连锁跳闸的多目标最优潮流模型[J]. 广东电力, 2024, 37 (2): 66- 72.
	LUO Jie, LI Chenchen, YE Zuhuo. Multi-objective optimal power flow model considering cascading trip[J]. Guangdong Electric Power, 2024, 37 (2): 66- 72.
4	沈雅利, 毛焱, 李华亮, 等. 电网人员高温作业安全预警系统的研究与应用[J]. 广东电力, 2023, 36 (11): 106- 113.
	SHEN Yali, MAO Yan, LI Hualiang, et al. Research and application of high temperature operation safety warning system for power grid personnel[J]. Guangdong Electric Power, 2023, 36 (11): 106- 113.
5	李登峰, 张澳归, 刘育明, 等. 考虑设备安全的新能源场站参与电网频率协调控制方法[J]. 智慧电力, 2023, 51 (9): 8- 15, 96.
	LI Dengfeng, ZHANG Aogui, LIU Yuming, et al. Frequency coordination control method of power system contained renewable energy stations considering equipment safety[J]. Smart Power, 2023, 51 (9): 8- 15, 96.
6	朱庆东, 李龙龙, 朱孟兆, 等. 特高压变压器内部电弧放电时的应力应变分析及安全校核[J]. 浙江电力, 2024, 43 (1): 117- 125.
	ZHU Qingdong, LI Longlong, ZHU Mengzhao, et al. Stress-strain analysis and safety check during arc discharge in UHV transformers[J]. Zhejiang Electric Power, 2024, 43 (1): 117- 125.
7	安宇, 刘东, 陈飞, 等. 考虑信息攻击的配电网信息物理运行风险分析[J]. 电网技术, 2019, 43 (7): 2345- 2352.
	AN Yu, LIU Dong, CHEN Fei, et al. Risk analysis of cyber physical distribution network operation considering cyber attack[J]. Power System Technology, 2019, 43 (7): 2345- 2352.
8	廖含月, 曾剑平, 吴承荣. 一种多模型集成的网络论坛流量预测模型[J]. 计算机工程, 2020, 46 (12): 60- 66, 72.
	LIAO Hanyue, ZENG Jianping, WU Chengrong. A model for online forum traffic prediction integrated with multiple models[J]. Computer Engineering, 2020, 46 (12): 60- 66, 72.
9	严康, 陆艺丹, 覃芳璐, 等. 配电网用户侧异构电力物联设备网络风险量化评估[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2023, 51 (11): 64- 76.
	YAN Kang, LU Yidan, QIN Fanglu, et al. Network security risk assessment of UPIDs in the distribution system[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2023, 51 (11): 64- 76.
10	梅冰笑, 周金辉, 孙翔. 基于知识图谱与细胞自动机模型的配电网信息系统风险分析[J]. 中国电力, 2022, 55 (10): 23- 31, 44.
	MEI Bingxiao, ZHOU Jinhui, SUN Xiang. Analysis of distribution network information risks based on knowledge graph and cellular automata[J]. Electric Power, 2022, 55 (10): 23- 31, 44.
11	WEN K Y, WU W B, WU X M. Electricity demand forecasting and risk management using Gaussian process model with error propagation[J]. Journal of Forecasting, 2023, 42 (4): 957- 969. DOI
12	陈晔, 刘宗歧, 常源, 等. 计及配电网信息系统可靠性的分布式光伏优化配置方法[J]. 可再生能源, 2019, 37 (5): 656- 663.
	CHEN Ye, LIU Zongqi, CHANG Yuan, et al. A planning approach for distributed photovoltaic interconnection considering the impact of information network reliability[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2019, 37 (5): 656- 663.
13	申扬, 于海, 尹晓华. 基于机器学习的电网信息通信服务器智能优化[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2020, 20 (32): 13302- 13308.
	SHEN Yang, YU Hai, YIN Xiaohua. Intelligent optimization of information communication server of power grid based on machine learning[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2020, 20 (32): 13302- 13308.
14	陈碧云, 陆智, 李滨. 计及多类型信息扰动的配电网可靠性评估[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2019, 43 (19): 103- 110.
	CHEN Biyun, LU Zhi, LI Bin. Reliability assessment of distribution network considering multiple types of information disturbances[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2019, 43 (19): 103- 110.
15	刘金源, 邬桐, 李革, 等. 基于信息安全约束的可再生能源电网多主体投资风险评估方法[J]. 可再生能源, 2019, 37 (10): 1518- 1523.
	LIU Jinyuan, WU Tong, LI Ge, et al. Research on risk assessment method of multi-agent investment in renewable energy power grid based on information security constraints[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2019, 37 (10): 1518- 1523.
16	陈德成, 付蓉, 宋少群, 等. 基于攻击图的电网信息物理融合系统风险定量评估[J]. 电测与仪表, 2020, 57 (2): 62- 68.
	CHEN Decheng, FU Rong, SONG Shaoqun, et al. Quantitative risk assessment for cyber physical power system based on attack graph[J]. Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation, 2020, 57 (2): 62- 68.
17	HE Y J, KONG M L, DU C S, et al. Communication security analysis of intelligent transportation system using 5G Internet of Things from the perspective of big data[J]. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2022, 24 (2): 2199- 2207.
18	江秀臣, 罗林根, 余钟民, 等. 区块链在电力设备泛在物联网应用的关键技术及方案[J]. 高电压技术, 2019, 45 (11): 3393- 3400.
	JIANG Xiuchen, LUO Lingen, YU Zhongmin, et al. Technologies and solutions of blockchain application in power equipment ubiquitous Internet of Things[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2019, 45 (11): 3393- 3400.
19	殷婕. 基于数据挖掘的输电断面动态极限传输功率在线构建方法[J]. 东北电力大学学报, 2023, 43 (1): 69- 75.
	YIN Jie. Online construction of dynamic total transfer capability of transmission interface based on data mining technology[J]. Journal of Northeast Electric Power University, 2023, 43 (1): 69- 75.
20	邱冬, 贾勇勇, 韩少华, 等. 基于区间-概率潮流分析的配电网调压手段适应性评估方法[J]. 浙江电力, 2024, 43 (4): 85- 94.
	QIU Dong, JIA Yongyong, HAN Shaohua, et al. An adaptability evaluation method for voltage regulation measures in distribution networks based on interval and probability power flow analysis[J]. Zhejiang Electric Power, 2024, 43 (4): 85- 94.
21	潘雨情, 祁兵, 李彬. 新能源园区零碳评价指标体系研究[J]. 内蒙古电力技术, 2023, 41 (5): 12- 18.
	PAN Yuqing, QI Bing, LI Bin. Research on zero carbon evaluation index system for new energy parks[J]. Inner Mongolia Electric Power, 2023, 41 (5): 12- 18.
22	汪湘晋, 黄滢, 蒋金琦, 等. 基于层次分析法的储能综合评估及类型选择[J]. 浙江电力, 2022, 41 (11): 1- 8.
	WANG Xiangjin, HUANG Ying, JIANG Jinqi, et al. Comprehensive evaluation and type selection of energy storage based on analytic hierarchy process[J]. Zhejiang Electric Power, 2022, 41 (11): 1- 8.
23	朱辉, 闫腾飞, 丁一, 等. 基于改进的AHP-CRITIC综合权重计算法的多元用户用能行为特性刻画及评价方法[J]. 东北电力大学学报, 2023, 43 (5): 70- 77.
	ZHU Hui, YAN Tengfei, DING Yi, et al. Characterization and evaluation method for multi-user energy consumption behavior based on the improved AHP-CRITIC composite weighting approach[J]. Journal of Northeast Electric Power University, 2023, 43 (5): 70- 77.
24	苗作华, 王梦婷, 汤阳, 等. 基于优化蚁群算法的输电线路径规划研究[J]. 智慧电力, 2022, 50 (11): 84- 89, 96.
	MIAO Zuohua, WANG Mengting, TANG Yang, et al. Transmission line path planning based on optimal ant colony algorithm[J]. Smart Power, 2022, 50 (11): 84- 89, 96.
25	赵淑媛, 辛诚, 陈衡, 等. 基于AHP-熵权法的输变电工程低碳评价体系及方案优选[J]. 广东电力, 2024, 37 (1): 8- 17.
	ZHAO Shuyuan, XIN Cheng, CHEN Heng, et al. Low-carbon evaluation system and solution optimization of transmission and transformation project based on AHP-EWM[J]. Guangdong Electric Power, 2024, 37 (1): 8- 17.
26	土亚军, 胡仁祥, 胡阳, 等. 吐鲁番地区电网孤网运行的稳控策略[J]. 内蒙古电力技术, 2024, 42 (1): 79- 83.
	TU Yajun, HU Renxiang, HU Yang, et al. Stability control strategy for isolated operation of power grid in Turpan area[J]. Inner Mongolia Electric Power, 2024, 42 (1): 79- 83.
27	李亚莎, 张永蘅, 陈俊璋, 等. 计及氢能高效利用和热电灵活输出的综合能源系统源荷灵活运行策略[J]. 广东电力, 2024, 37 (4): 49- 61.
	LI Yasha, ZHANG Yongheng, CHEN Junzhang, et al. Flexible operation strategy for source and load of integrated energy system considering efficient utilization of hydrogen energy and flexible thermal and electric output[J]. Guangdong Electric Power, 2024, 37 (4): 49- 61.
28	谢善益, 杨强, 谢恩彦, 等. 考虑受端电网运行安全的台风条件下海上风电场协调运行策略[J]. 浙江电力, 2023, 42 (10): 17- 24.
	XIE Shanyi, YANG Qiang, XIE Enyan, et al. The coordinated operation strategy for offshore wind farms with energy storage under typhoon conditions considering the operation safety demand of receiver grid[J]. Zhejiang Electric Power, 2023, 42 (10): 17- 24.
29	徐恒辉, 姚杰, 周萍, 等. 基于运行数据的光伏电站状态评估方法研究[J]. 电力科技与环保, 2023, 39 (5): 450- 456.
	XU Henghui, YAO Jie, ZHOU Ping, et al. Research on photovoltaic power plant state evaluation based on operating data[J]. Electric Power Technology and Environmental Protection, 2023, 39 (5): 450- 456.

信息编码	数据项名称	信息数据量/组
SJXXBM0917	IOS风险数据	240
SJXXBM0322	物理环境数据	354
SJXXBM0621	IP地址数据	168
SJXXBM0815	时间环境数据	157
SJXXBM0910	网络环境数据	259
SJXXBM0816	空间环境数据	375

信息编码	数据项名称	信息数据量/组
SJXXBM0917	IOS风险数据	240
SJXXBM0322	物理环境数据	354
SJXXBM0621	IP地址数据	168
SJXXBM0815	时间环境数据	157
SJXXBM0910	网络环境数据	259
SJXXBM0816	空间环境数据	375

实验次数	文献[7] 方法	文献[8] 方法	文献[9] 方法	设计的风险预测方法
10	86	80.0	62.0	95
20	90	75.0	67.0	92
30	89	76.0	61.0	95
40	91	77.9	60.8	94
50	90	78.0	70.0	92
60	89	78.0	71.0	92
70	81	82.0	68.0	91
80	83	81.0	63.0	94
90	87	80.0	61.0	93
100	92	79.0	64.0	95

实验次数	文献[7] 方法	文献[8] 方法	文献[9] 方法	设计的风险预测方法
10	86	80.0	62.0	95
20	90	75.0	67.0	92
30	89	76.0	61.0	95
40	91	77.9	60.8	94
50	90	78.0	70.0	92
60	89	78.0	71.0	92
70	81	82.0	68.0	91
80	83	81.0	63.0	94
90	87	80.0	61.0	93
100	92	79.0	64.0	95

[1]	WANG Weiyuan, QIAO Ying, DOU Fei, YANG Lin, ZHANG Yujing. Optimization of Offshore Wind Farm Collector Systems Based on Improved Genetic Algorithm [J]. Electric Power, 2019, 52(1): 63-68.
[2]	CHI Xinghe, WEI Dejun, ZHANG Kun, TIAN Lianbo, LI Shipeng, ZHANG Yong. Computational Analysis of Passive Interference Protection Distance from Multi-Circuit Power Transmission Lines to Direction-Finding Stations [J]. Electric Power, 2018, 51(7): 49-53,107.
[3]	WANG Jingyi, PAN Chunping, ZHU Yingjie. Comparative Research on Mid Span Clearances of Overhead Transmission Lines Design Between Domestic and Foreign Standards [J]. Electric Power, 2017, 50(11): 90-95.
[4]	LIU Zhuan, GUO Quanhui, LIU Juan, WAN Chang. Analysis on Distribution Network Fault Repair Time Based on Statistical Data [J]. Electric Power, 2017, 50(5): 84-87.
[5]	SHANG Quanhong, ZHAO Bin. Research on Performance Evaluation Technology of Anti-Galloping Fittings in Overhead Transmission Lines [J]. Electric Power, 2017, 50(5): 121-125.
[6]	SUN Shijun, ZHANG Zhiqu, HAN Hong. Study on the Method of Power Network Operation Early Warning Using Remote Sensor Monitoring and Locating of Satellites Based on Power Grid GIS [J]. Electric Power, 2017, 50(4): 181-184.
[7]	JIANG Tao, CAI Fudong, YANG Xuejie, LI Simao. Discussion and Practice of Visual Remote Inspection of Transmission Line [J]. Electric Power, 2016, 49(11): 42-45.
[8]	XIE Fang, CHEN Ju, JIN Weiliang, FENG Bing. Test Study on Key Tubes and Connections of the Steel and Concrete Composite Structures for Long-Span Power Transmission Tower [J]. Electric Power, 2016, 49(6): 120-125.
[9]	LI Qing, FANG Haoming, ZHANG Yan, HAN Lin, LU Zhongbin. Study on Aeolian Vibration Power of Transmission Line under Self-damping Condition [J]. Electric Power, 2016, 49(4): 38-41.
[10]	WANG Feng, ZHOU Ting, WANG Cheng, Huang Fuyong, ZENG Peng. The Mapping and Application of the Wind Zone Distribution of Hunan [J]. Electric Power, 2015, 48(12): 33-38.
[11]	SONG Gang, CHEN Jiamiao, GUO Yong. Design of Slope Tower Used in 1 000 kV UHVAC Transmission Line in Mountainous Area [J]. journal1, 2015, 48(1): 98-103.
[12]	CHANG Wei, TONG Fan, ZHANG Yuming, MU Huaning, SHEN Weihua, LI Xuepeng, CHEN Le, WEN Qian. Design of Sand-Prevention Measures for ±800 kV UHV Converter Station [J]. journal1, 2015, 48(11): 76-81.
[13]	LI Junhui, CHENG Yongfeng, GONG Jiangang, ZHU Kuanjun, ZHANG Lichun, LIU Bin. Improvement and Application on the Meteorological Geographical Method in the Drawing of Galloping Region Distribution Map [J]. Electric Power, 2015, 48(4): 121-126.
[14]	MAI Xiaoming, CHEN Chi，, PENG Xiangyang, ZHANG Boyu，, WANG Ke, YANG Bisheng，, WANG Rui. 3D Visualization Technique of Transmission Line Corridors: System Design and Implementation [J]. Electric Power, 2015, 48(2): 98-103.
[15]	WU Feilong, LIN Han, TANG Mingwen, ZHENG Xiaoli. Application of Various Relay Modes for Transmission Line Inspection with Large-Size Unmanned Helicopters [J]. Electric Power, 2015, 48(2): 104-110.