Electric Power ›› 2023, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (5): 80-88.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202211034

• New Power Systems Under the Dual Carbon Target • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Optimal Scheduling Strategy for Micro Energy Internet Under Electric Vehicles Aggregation

AN Jiakun1, YANG Shuqiang1, WANG Tao1, HE Chunguang1, ZHANG Jing1, YUAN Chao2, DOU Chunxia2   

  1. 1. State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd. Economic and Technological Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050011, China;
    2. College of Automation & College of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China
  • Received:2022-11-11 Revised:2023-01-28 Accepted:2023-02-09 Online:2023-05-23 Published:2023-05-28
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61933005).

Abstract: With the continuous access of renewable energy to the power grid, more energy storage equipment is required to reduce the peak-to-valley difference, which greatly increases the power generation cost. Since electric vehicles aggregation has similar load characteristics to that of energy storage, its active participation in energy optimization scheduling of energy Internet will reduce the cost of energy storage equipment, subsequently improving the economic benefits of micro energy Internet. To this end, a micro energy Internet optimization scheduling strategy under electric vehicles aggregation is proposed. Firstly, based on the electric vehicles load clustering analysis with affinity propagation (AP) data mining technology, a short-term prediction method for electric vehicles is proposed based on the extreme learning machine prediction model. Furthermore, an optimal scheduling strategy for micro energy Internet under electric vehicles aggregation is proposed. The electricity tariff is used to incentivize the orderly charging of electric vehicles to reduce the peak-to-valley load difference, which in turn reduces the system generation cost. Finally, simulations are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed optimal dispatching strategy.

Key words: micro energy Internet, electric vehicles aggregation, energy optimal scheduling, AP data mining technology, extreme learning machine prediction model