Electric Power ›› 2021, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (9): 74-82.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201909001

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Design Method for the Governor Power System Stabilizer

FANG Risheng1, LIN Yaodong2, JIANG Wei1, HUANG Ting1, XU Zhenhua1, WU Danyue1, CHEN Zhi3, SU Yi3, LIN Jikeng2   

  1. 1. State Grid Fujian Electric Power Research Institute, Fuzhou 350007, China;
    2. College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China;
    3. State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co., Ltd., Fuzhou 350003, China
  • Received:2019-09-02 Revised:2020-02-28 Published:2021-09-14
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Key Science and Technology Project of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co., Ltd.(Research on Mechanism of Power Oscillation of Primary Frequency Modulation and Key Technologies of Suppression Measures for Large Units in Fujian Power Grid, No. 52130417000J) and National Natural Science Foundation of China(The Optimal Island Partition Model and Algorithm for Smart Grids Based on the Graph Theory, No.51177107)

Abstract: In order to suppress the low frequency oscillation caused by governors, this paper proposes a new design method for the governor power system stabilizer (GPSS), where the requirement of the regulating speed is satisfied. A new GPSS optimization model was developed in the paper. The objective is to maximize the weighted summation of damping ratio margin and the time of the system to reach 90% load as the objective function, and its constraints include speed and stabilization time of primary frequency modulation requirement and stability requirement. A particle swarm optimization (PSO) based algorithm was developed for the optimization model. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.

Key words: governor power system stabilizer, low frequency oscillation, primary frequency modulation, particle swarm optimization algorithm, optimization design