Electric Power ›› 2018, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1): 164-170.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201706084

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Thermal Economic Analyses of a Power Unit Using Indirect Dry Cooling System With an Evaporative Cooler

ZOU Qingjiang1, ZHANG Yijiang1, GUO Minchen2, CHU Dequan2   

  1. 1. Evenki Power Plant, Shenhua Guoneng Mengdong Energy Company Limited, Hulun Buir 021000, China;
    2. School of Energy, Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
  • Received:2017-06-13 Revised:2017-09-18 Online:2018-01-05 Published:2018-02-28

Abstract: Indirect dry cooling systems are widely used in coal-fired power plants. However, high environmental temperatures affect the heat dissipation performance of the dry cooling tower, causing the increase of the back pressure of the steam turbine. In this work, the evaporative cooler operating with the dry cooling tower is adopted to reduce the circulating water temperature and the exhaust steam pressure, and improve the thermal efficiency of the power unit. Taking a 600-MW steam turbine unit as the study object, an indirect dry-cooled system with evaporative cooler is designed and a mathematical model is established. The matching characteristics of the heat load distribution between the evaporative cooler and the dry cooling tower are analyzed. The back pressure, the water consumption and the pump power consumption are analyzed for various heat loads. The results show that at the rated load, when the ratio of the water flow rate for the evaporative cooler to the total circulating water flow rate is between 0.21 and 0.31, and the generation standard coal consumption rate decreases by about 7.4 g/(kW·h).

Key words: indirect dry-cooled system, evaporative cooler, cooling tower, thermal economy

CLC Number: