Electric Power ›› 2018, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 170-176.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201611113

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Review on Theoretical Research of the Catalytic Oxidation of Hg0 in Coal-Fired Flue Gas

ZHAO Li1, LIU Yu1, WU Yangwen1, ZHUANG Ke2, LU Qiang1   

  1. 1. National Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Power Generation Equipment, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China;
    2. State Power Environmental Protection Research Institute, Nanjing 210031, China
  • Received:2016-12-06 Revised:2017-07-18 Online:2018-03-05 Published:2018-03-12

Abstract: Mercury is one of the heavy metal element pollution in the flue gas of coal-fired power generation, with elemental mercury (Hg0), oxidized mercury (Hg2+) and particulate mercury (HgP) as its main existing forms. Since Hg0 is difficult to be removed, it is usually oxidized to Hg2+, which can be removed easily with the help of catalysts. Hg0 oxidation catalyst can be divided into three major types according to their different sources and functions, i.e., coal-fired fly ash, conventional Hg0 oxidation catalyst, and cooperative de-NOX and Hg-removal catalyst. In this paper, the present status of the density functional theory (DFT) study of oxidation reaction of Hg0 under different catalysts is reviewed. Then the mechanisms of adsorption and oxidation reaction of Hg0 on various catalysts are summarized and the contents and results of some similar studies are compared. In addition, the deficiency of the current research is pointed out and the future development trend of DFT calculation study of Hg0 oxidation catalyst is put forward.

Key words: Coal-fired plant, Hg emission, Hg removal, Hg0, catalytic oxidation of Hg, Density Functional Theory

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