Optimal Design of Seawater Desalination System based on Stand-alone Wind Power

doi:10.11930/j.issn.10.11930.2015.6.107

Abstract

Abstract: Reverse osmosis desalination system driven by off-grid wind power is an essential solution for water shortage problem in coastal areas in China by using renewable energy. An optimal design approach of reverse osmosis desalination system is proposed based on wind power generation. The system design use goal of maximizing overall economic benefit of wind power driven reverse osmosis desalination system as objective function. The optimal seawater desalination system size and battery capacity can be obtained with the proposed method. Case analysis shows that the proposed design method has better economics benefit than empirical designs.

Key words: wind power generation, stand-alone, reverse osmosis, seawater desalination, mathematical programming

CLC Number:

TM 614
TK89

LI Chao, ZHOU Zhe, LI Liping. Optimal Design of Seawater Desalination System based on Stand-alone Wind Power[J]. Electric Power, 2015, 48(6): 107-112.

Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

URL: https://www.electricpower.com.cn/EN/10.11930/j.issn.10.11930.2015.6.107

https://www.electricpower.com.cn/EN/Y2015/V48/I6/107

References

[1] 李俊峰，蔡丰波，乔黎明，等. 2012年中国风电发展报告[M]. 北京：中国环境科学出版社，2012：32－38．
LI Junfeng, CAI Fengbo, QIAO Liming, et al. China wind power outlook 2012[M]. Beijing: China Environmental Science Press, 2012: 32-38.
[2] 顾为东. 大规模非并网风电系统开发与应用[J]. 电力系统自动化，2008，32（19）：1－4，9．
GU Weidong. Development and application of large-scale non- grid-connected wind power system[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2008, 32(19): 1-4, 9.
[3] 王坤林，游亚戈，张亚群. 海岛可再生独立能源电站能量管理系统[J]. 电力系统自动化，2010，34（14）：13－17．
WANG Kunlin, YOU Yage, ZHANG Yaqun. Energy management system of renewable stand-alone energy power generation system in an island[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2010, 34(14): 13-17.
[4] 宿俊山，高季章. 利用风为能源的海水淡化[J]. 水利水电技术， 2009，40（9）：25－31．
SU Junshan, GAO Jizhang. Sea water desalination powered with wind energy[J]. Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, 2009, 40(9): 25-31.
[5] 张子皿，冯宾春，张金接，等. 新能源独立电网海水淡化系统示范工程[J]. 中国水利水电科学研究院学报，2012，10（3）：231－235．
ZHANG Zimin, FENG Binchun, ZHANG Jinjie, et al. Introduction of a new energy demonstration project with independent power- grid and desalination system[J]. Journal of China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, 2012, 10(3): 231-235.
[6] 朱法君，杜鹏飞. 新型风能海水淡化耦合系统[J]. 中国农村水利水电，2010，7：70－71，75．
ZHU Fajun, DU Pengfei. A new wind power and seawater desalination coupled system[J]. China Rural Water and Hydropower, 2010, 7: 70-71, 75.
[7] CARTA J A, GONZALEZ J, SUBIELA V. The SDAWES project: an ambitious R&D prototype for wind-powered desalination [J]. Desalination, 2004, 161(1): 33-48.
[8] 何小龙，杨书涛，王侃，等. 小型风光互补反渗透海水淡化装置研制[J]. 水处理技术，2012，38（7）：92－94．
HE Xiaolong, YANG Shutao, WANG Kan, et al. The research on the development of small wind and solar complementary reverse osmosis desalination unit[J]. Technology of Water Treatment, 2012, 38(7): 92-94.
[9] 张浩，马爱军，李文斌，等. 风电场日出力曲线和储能容量关系研究[J]. 中国电力，2012，45（6）：77－81．
ZHANG Hao, MA Aijun, LI Wenbin, et al. Research of the relationship between wind farm output and energy storage[J]. Electric Power, 2012, 45(6): 77-81.
[10] 赵勇，胡雅娟，黄巍. 风电场功率波动对电网电压影响[J]. 吉林电力，2007，35（2）：22－24．
ZHAO Yong, HU Yajuan, HUANG Wei. Effect of wind farm fluctuation power on grid voltage[J]. Jilin Electric Power, 2007, 35(2): 22-24.

[1]	Xiaohe WANG, Haichao YANG, Shuang SONG, Yuxin YANG, Gui YIN, Ke WANG. Overvoltage Mechanism of 66 kV Submarine Cable Transmission System for Offshore Wind Farm [J]. Electric Power, 2023, 56(11): 29-37, 48.
[2]	Zihan CHEN, Wei TENG, Xuefeng XU, Xian DING, Yibing LIU. Medium and Long Term Wind Power Prediction Based on Graph Convolutional Network and Wind Velocity Differential Fitting [J]. Electric Power, 2023, 56(10): 96-105.
[3]	ZHOU Shijia, YANG Guangyuan, PENG Guangqiang, WU Jiyang, XIN Qingming. Fault-Tolerant Control Strategy Based on Multi-Phase Wind Power System [J]. Electric Power, 2022, 55(7): 134-141.
[4]	LIU Zhaorui, JIA Qi, YAN Gangui, ZHAI Wenchao, SUN Yong, LI Baoju. Dynamic Coordination Mechanism of DFIGs Based on Inertia Response [J]. Electric Power, 2022, 55(7): 142-151.
[5]	LI Cunbin, DONG Jia. Regional Differences and Spatial Econometric Analysis of Wind Power Generation Performance in China [J]. Electric Power, 2022, 55(3): 167-176.
[6]	WANG Haiyang, RONG Jian. Analysis on China's Nuclear Energy Development Path under the Goal of Peaking Carbon Emissions and Achieving Carbon Neutrality [J]. Electric Power, 2021, 54(6): 86-94.
[7]	YOU Guangzeng, LI Huarui, LI Changgang, LIU Chao, QIAN Yingchun, LI Lingfang. Coordinative Frequency Control of Multi HVDC Links in Sending-End Power Grid Considering Over-Frequency Protection of Wind Power Generation [J]. Electric Power, 2021, 54(5): 83-90,110.
[8]	WANG Zhicheng, WANG Xiuli, WANG Shuai. Day-Ahead Market Energy-Reserve Joint Clearing Model Considering Real-Time Market Balancing Cost under Participation of Wind Power Generation [J]. Electric Power, 2020, 53(9): 19-27.
[9]	DU Jiahui, WANG Changjiang, LI Ling, YANG Chenguang. Stochastic Optimal Power Flow of Wind Turbine through Flexible Grid Connected System Considering Converter Loss [J]. Electric Power, 2020, 53(5): 77-88.
[10]	LIU Qianwei. Research on Abandoned Wind Heating System Based on Robust Disturbance Observer [J]. Electric Power, 2019, 52(8): 120-125.
[11]	WANG Zhanzhou, CAO Lihua, WEI Honggang, YANG Ming. Study on the Influence of the Intervention of Wind Power on Steam Turbine Rotor Life [J]. Electric Power, 2018, 51(4): 101-107.
[12]	YE Zhian, ZHANG Jiangtao, SUN Junfeng, MU Shirong. Design and Analysis of Water Island in Coastal Thermal Power Plant [J]. Electric Power, 2018, 51(12): 180-184.
[13]	LU Jian, LI Yajuan, XU Zhen, HU Dalong, JIANG Xiaoyan. Study on Desulfurization Wastewater Treatment for the Power Plant with Seawater Cooling System [J]. Electric Power, 2018, 51(11): 179-184.
[14]	JIANG Fengli, ZHANG Xin, WANG Jun, PIAO Zailin. Reactive Power Optimization of Distribution System Integrated with Wind Power under Multiple Load Levels [J]. Electric Power, 2017, 50(3): 137-142.
[15]	GUO Yongming, YOU Xiaoke, LIU Guanqi. Small Signal Stability Optimal Designing of Direct-Driven Permanent Magnet Wind Power System Based on Sensitivity Analysis Method [J]. Electric Power, 2017, 50(2): 144-149.