中国电力 ›› 2020, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (4): 22-31.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201906028

• 智能配电网的规划理论与实践专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

考虑分布式电源“即插即用”的配电网临界条件计算方法

姜臻1, 于力1, 黄彦璐1, 叶琳浩2, 郑爽3, 耿光飞3, 唐巍3   

  1. 1. 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,广东 广州 510663;
    2. 中国南方电网有限责任公司,广东 广州 510663;
    3. 中国农业大学 信息与电气工程学院,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-06 修回日期:2019-08-20 发布日期:2020-04-05
  • 作者简介:姜臻(1986-),男,博士,高级工程师,从事智能配电网规划、运行研究,E-mail:jiangzhen1@csg.cn;于力(1983-),男,博士,从事智能配电网运行与装备研究,E-mail:yuli1@csg.cn;耿光飞(1970-),男,博士,副教授,从事智能配电网规划研究,E-mail:guangfei@cau.edu.cn;唐巍(1971-),女,通信作者,博士,教授,从事智能配电网规划研究,E-mail:wei_tang@cau.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中国南方电网有限责任公司科技项目(基于要素模块化的智能配电网一二次协同规划技术研究,ZBKJXM20180042)

Calculation Method for Critical Conditions of Distribution Network Considering Distributed Generation “Plug and Play”

JIANG Zhen1, YU Li1, HUANG Yanlu1, YE Linhao2, ZHENG Shuang3, GENG Guangfei3, TANG Wei3   

  1. 1. Electric Power Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510663, China;
    2. China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510663, China;
    3. College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2019-06-06 Revised:2019-08-20 Published:2020-04-05
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Science and Technology Project of China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd. (Research on Distribution Network Planning for Plug and Play Objectives, No. ZBKJXM20180042)

摘要: 为了给配电网中的分布式电源(distributed generation, DG)等要素实现“即插即用”提供理论依据,从宏观角度出发,建立考虑要素的“即插即用”的智能配电网一、二次协同体系。以DG为例,综合考虑负荷与DG功率变化、电压、线路容量、潮流倒送及DG功率因数等约束,提出一种计算分布式电源“即插即用”临界条件的数学模型,在考虑负荷及DG功率波动性的基础上提出一种临界条件执行策略。进一步通过理论分析,将临界条件模型中的约束条件进行等效化简,得到了一种求解DG“即插即用”临界条件的快速估算方法。以IEEE 33节点算例为例,对所提出的计算方法及简化算法进行对比分析,结果表明,所提的简化算法是可行的,能够实现对DG“即插即用”临界条件的快速估算。

关键词: 分布式电源, 即插即用, 临界条件, 执行策略

Abstract: In order to provide a theoretical basis for the realization of “plug and play” for distributed generation (DG) and other elements in the distribution network, from the macroscopic point of view, the first and second synergy systems of smart distribution networks that consider “plug and play” elements are established. Take distributed generation as an example, considering the constraints of load and DG power changes, voltage, line capacity, power flow reversal and DG power factor, a mathematical model for calculating the “plug and play” critical condition of distributed generation is proposed. And based on the consideration of load and DG power fluctuation, a critical condition execution strategy is proposed. Furthermore, through theoretical analysis, the constraint conditions in the critical condition model are equivalently simplified, and a fast estimation method for solving the “plug and play” critical conditions of DG is obtained. Taking the IEEE 33 nodes as an example, the proposed calculation method and simplified algorithm are compared and analyzed. The results show that the proposed simplified algorithm is feasible and can quickly estimate the DG “plug and play” critical conditions.

Key words: distributed generation, plug and play, critical conditions, execution strategy