中国电力 ›› 2019, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (3): 87-94.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201807063

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具有抗逆序及权重自适应的黑启动方案评估方法

姚历毅1, 罗萍萍1, 项胤兴2, 林济铿3   

  1. 1. 上海电力大学 电气工程学院, 上海 200090;
    2. 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院, 福建 福州 350007;
    3. 同济大学 电子与信息工程学院 电气工程系, 上海 201804
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-14 修回日期:2018-10-10 出版日期:2019-03-05 发布日期:2019-03-27
  • 作者简介:姚历毅(1993-),男,硕士研究生,从事黑启动及系统恢复辅助决策研究,E-mail:1044276251@qq.com;罗萍萍(1969-),女,硕士,副教授,从事电力系统可靠性分析,电力系统控制与保护,电力系统网络规划研究,E-mail:147824260@qq.com;项胤兴(1986-),男,硕士,高级工程师,从事电力系统运行与控制、大电网稳定性仿真分析、网源协调运行控制技术等,E-mail:21086435@qq.com;林济铿(1967-),男,博士,副教授,从事电力系统稳定性分析及控制、智能电网等研究,E-mail:mejklin@126.com

Evaluation Method of Black Start Scheme with Anti-reverse Order and Weight Adaptive

YAO Liyi1, LUO Pingping1, XIANG Yinxing2, LIN Jikeng3   

  1. 1. College of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China;
    2. State Grid Fujian Electrical Power Research Institute, Fuzhou 350007, China;
    3. Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
  • Received:2018-07-14 Revised:2018-10-10 Online:2019-03-05 Published:2019-03-27

摘要: 逼近理想解排序法(technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution,TOPSIS)因方法简单易实施而应用广泛,但其存在逆序问题及无法合理地考虑指标权重问题。针对该问题,提出了具有抗逆序及权重自适应确定的黑启动方案评估新方法。首先通过引入正负极端方案及改进数据归一化方法,很好地克服了TOPSIS逆序问题的产生;进而提出指标权重的自适应确定方法,既充分利用专家的偏好,又使得客观信息得到充分利用;基于上述改进策略,提出了具有抗逆序及权重自适应确定的TOPSIS新方法并给出了具体实现步骤。河北南网黑启动算例证明了方法的有效性。

关键词: 黑启动, TOPSIS, 抗逆序, 极端方案, 权重自适应确定

Abstract: The TOPSIS method is widely used for its simple and easy implementation, but it has the reverse order problem and can not reasonably consider the index weight. To solve this problem, a new evaluation method of black start scheme with anti-reverse order and weight adaptive determination is proposed. Firstly, this method introduces the positive and negative extreme scheme and the improved data normalization method, which overcomes the reverse order problem of TOPSIS; and then it proposes an index weigh adaptive determination method, which not only takes full consideration of the preference of experts, but also makes the objective information be fully utilized. Based on the above improvement strategy, a new TOPSIS method with anti-reverse order and weight adaptive determination is proposed, and the specific implementation steps are provided. The example of black start in Hebei south network has proven the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Key words: black start, TOPSIS, anti-reverse order, extreme scheme, weight adaptive determination

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