中国电力 ›› 2023, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (3): 23-29.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202209105

• 双碳目标下可再生能源新型利用及关键技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

直膨式太阳能PVT热泵热水系统运行性能仿真与分析

刘文杰1, 彭慈华2, 姚剑1, 贾腾1, 代彦军1   

  1. 1. 上海交通大学,太阳能发电与制冷教育部工程研究中心,上海 200240;
    2. 上海市太阳能学会,上海 200230
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-20 修回日期:2023-02-20 出版日期:2023-03-28 发布日期:2023-03-28
  • 作者简介:刘文杰(1998-),男,硕士研究生,从事太阳能热利用研究,E-mail:s13656967927@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    上海市2020年度“科技创新行动计划”社会发展科技攻关项目(临港新片区综合能源实施模式及机制创新研究,20dz1206309)

Simulation and Analysis on the Solar-Assisted Direct-Expansion PVT Heat Pump Hot Water System in Lingang

LIU Wenjie1, PENG Cihua2, YAO Jian1, JIA Teng1, DAI Yanjun1   

  1. 1. Engineering Research Center of Solar Energy and Refrigeration, MOE, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;
    2. Shanghai Solar Energy Society, Shanghai 200230, China
  • Received:2022-09-20 Revised:2023-02-20 Online:2023-03-28 Published:2023-03-28
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Shanghai 2020 “Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan” Key Technologies R&D Program for Social Development (Research on the Implementation Mode and Mechanism Innovation of Comprehensive Energy Infrastructure in Lingang New Area, No.20dz1206309).

摘要: 直膨式太阳能光伏光热(photovoltaic-thermal,PVT)热泵是一种综合利用太阳能资源的新型高效技术。为探究不同环境条件以及系统配置方式对直膨式太阳能PVT热泵热水系统运行性能的影响,基于能量平衡原理在Matlab平台上建立了系统的仿真模型,基于临港地区的环境数据,分析了各季节典型日下不同配置系统的热水供应性能以及发电增益的全年波动情况。结果表明,随压缩机理论输气量的减小,热水系统的性能系数(coefficient of performance,COP)有所提高,但所需的加热时间增加,系统的全年发电增益随理论输气量的减小而减小。

关键词: 太阳能, 直膨式, PVT热泵, 热水系统, 性能仿真, 发电增益

Abstract: The solar-assisted direct-expansion PVT (photovoltaic-thermal) heat pump is a novel and efficient technology to utilize the solar energy comprehensively. The simulation model of the solar-assisted direct-expansion PVT heat pump hot water system on Matlab platform was developed based on the energy balance, and the effect of the varying environmental conditions and different configurations was investigated. Based on the data of environmental conditions in Lingang, we simulated the hot water supply performance of the systems with different configurations on typical days in different seasons, besides the year-round variation of the electricity generation benefits. The COP of the hot water system increases with the decreasing theoretical displacement of the compressor, however, the needed heating time of the system increases; the year-round electricity generation benefits decrease when the theoretical displacement of the compressor decreases.

Key words: solar energy, direct-expansion, PVT heat pump, hot water system, performance simulation, electricity generation benefit.