中国电力 ›› 2021, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (6): 2-11.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202005050

• 电力现货市场运行分析与机制设计专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

西北省间调峰辅助服务市场机制设计与实践

马晓伟1, 薛晨1, 任景1, 张小东1, 孟鑫羽2, 杨迎2, 汪洋2, 夏清3   

  1. 1. 国家电网公司西北分部,陕西 西安 710048;
    2. 北京清能互联科技有限公司,北京 100080;
    3. 清华大学 电机系,北京 100084
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-08 修回日期:2020-09-27 出版日期:2021-06-05 发布日期:2021-06-05
  • 作者简介:马晓伟(1978-),男,硕士,高级工程师,从事电网调控运行工作,E-mail:maxw@nw.sgcc.com.cn;薛晨(1986-),女,高级工程师,从事调度计划和新能源消纳管理工作,E-mail:xuec@nw.sgcc.com.cn;任景(1982-),女,硕士,高级工程师,从事调度计划和新能源消纳管理工作,E-mail:renj@nw.sgcc.com.cn;张小东(1980-),男,回族,硕士,高级工程师,从事电力系统运行与控制研究,E-mail:zhangxd@nw.sgcc.com.cn;夏清(1957-),男,教授,博士生导师,IEEE高级会员,从事智能电网、发电计划、电力规划、电力市场、负荷预测等研究,E-mail:qingxia@tsinghua.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目(基于全成本节点电价的智能电网规划与运行理论研究,51537005)

Design and Practice of Inter-Provincial Peak Regulation Auxiliary Service Market Mechanism for Northwest China Power Grid

MA Xiaowei1, XUE Chen1, REN Jing1, ZHANG Xiaodong1, MENG Xinyu2, YANG Ying2, WANG Yang2, XIA Qing3   

  1. 1. Northwest Branch of State Grid Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710048, China;
    2. Beijing Tsintergy Technology Co. Ltd., Beijing 100080, China;
    3. Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • Received:2020-05-08 Revised:2020-09-27 Online:2021-06-05 Published:2021-06-05
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Theoretical Research on Smart Grid Planning and Operation Based on Full-Cost Node Electric Price, No.51537005)

摘要: 长期以来,西北电网弃风、弃光问题突出,西北各省(区)的电源装机特性和用电特性具有互补互济的特点,迫切需要建设调峰辅助服务市场以消纳更多的清洁能源。重点介绍西北省间调峰辅助服务市场的设计背景、基本原则与基本理念,并针对市场品种设计机理进行深入探讨。基于“谁受益,谁承担成本”的原则,设计考虑调峰效用的费用分摊方式,在一定程度上保证市场运行的公平性。通过算例以及实践运行表明,所设计的市场机制有助于促进省间调峰资源在西北区域实现优化配置。

关键词: 省间调峰, 费用分摊, 辅助服务, 西北电网, 清洁能源

Abstract: For a long time, the problem of wind and light power curtailment is prominent for Northwest Power Grid. The provinces in the northwest China have mutual complementary characteristics in installed generator units and power consumption characteristics, and it is urgent to build a peak regulation auxiliary service market to accommodate more clean energy. The paper introduces the background, basic principles and concepts for designing inter-provincial peak regulation auxiliary service market for Northwest Power Grid, and discusses the design mechanism of the market varieties in detail. Based on the principle of "who benefits, who bears the cost", a cost-sharing method considering the peak regulation utility is designed to ensure the fairness of market operation to a certain extent. The results of case study and practical operation show that the designed market mechanism is helpful to promote the optimal allocation of inter-provincial peak regulation resources in the northwest China.

Key words: inter-provincial peak regulation, cost sharing, auxiliary service, Northwest Power Grid, clean energy