高压直流电缆接头稳态温度场分布及其影响因素

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2016.02.048.06

中国电力 ›› 2016, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (2): 48-53.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2016.02.048.06

高压直流电缆接头稳态温度场分布及其影响因素

李昭红¹，阳林¹，田野²，李立浧¹，傅明利²，卓然²

1.华南理工大学电力学院，广东广州 510640;
2.南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司，广东广州 510080

收稿日期:2015-09-24 出版日期:2016-02-18 发布日期:2016-03-21
作者简介:李昭红（1988-），女，山东济宁人，硕士研究生，从事电气设备在线监测与故障诊断研究。E-mail: 1047620991@qq.com
基金资助:
广东省自然科学基金资助项目（2014A030310371）；南方电网公司科技项目（K-KY2014-31）

Steady-State Temperature Field of HVDC Cable Joint and Its Influencing Factors

LI Zhaohong¹, YANG Lin¹, TIAN Ye², LI Licheng¹, FU Mingli², ZHUO Ran²

1. School of Electric Power, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;
2. Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510080, China

Received:2015-09-24 Online:2016-02-18 Published:2016-03-21
Supported by:
This work is supported by Major Scientific and Technological Projects of SGCC (No. 17KJ140101A1012420100).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 温度是反映电缆中间接头运行状态的重要参数。与交流不同，高压直流电缆中间接头绝缘层温度的变化影响着电场分布和空间电荷的积累，因此不仅要关注接头线芯的温度，更要研究绝缘层温度和绝缘层内外表面温差的变化。建立了高压直流XLPE绝缘电缆中间接头的简化模型，利用有限元软件进行仿真，得到了接头绝缘层稳态温度分布，并研究了不同线芯电流和电缆接头外表面温度分别对接头导线芯温度、XLPE主绝缘和硅橡胶（SIR）增强绝缘层温度分布以及绝缘层内外表面温差的影响。结果表明：直流高压下，线芯电流对三者影响较为显著；接头外表面温度对接头导线芯最高温度、绝缘层最高温度和绝缘层温度分布有影响，而对绝缘层内外表面温差的影响可忽略不计。

关键词: 高压直流电缆, 中间接头, 稳态温度场, 有限元, 线芯电流, 外表面温度

Abstract: Temperature is an important parameter to reflect the operating state of a cable joint. Different from AC, the change of temperature in the insulation layer of HVDC cable joint impacts the distribution of electric field and the accumulation of space charge. As such research attention is required not only on the temperature of cable joint conductor but also the temperature of the insulation layer and the change in temperature difference between interior and exterior surfaces of the insulation layer. A simplified model of the HVDC XLPE cable joint is created and the finite element software is used to analyze the distribution of steady state temperature in the insulation layer and the respective impacts of the conductor current and the surface temperature of the joint on the temperature of the joint conductor, the temperature distribution of XLPE insulation and SIR reinforced insulation, and the temperature difference between interior and exterior surfaces of the insulation layer. The results showes that in the case of HVDC, the conduct current has considerable impacts on all three parameters. Moreover, the exterior surface temperature of the cable joint affects the maximum temperature of the conductor, the maximum temperature of the insulation layer, and the temperature distribution in the insulation layer, but has minimal effect on the temperature difference between interior and exterior surfaces of the insulation layer.

Key words: HVDC cable, cable joint, steady-state temperature field, finite element, current of conductor, temperature of outside surface

中图分类号:

TM853

李昭红，阳林，田野，李立浧，傅明利，卓然. 高压直流电缆接头稳态温度场分布及其影响因素[J]. 中国电力, 2016, 49(2): 48-53.

LI Zhaohong, YANG Lin, TIAN Ye, LI Licheng, FU Mingli, ZHUO Ran. Steady-State Temperature Field of HVDC Cable Joint and Its Influencing Factors[J]. Electric Power, 2016, 49(2): 48-53.

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2016.02.048.06

https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/Y2016/V49/I2/48

参考文献

[1] 顾金. 柔性高压直流交联聚乙烯（XLPE）电缆及其附件的设计研究[D]. 上海：上海交通大学，2010.
[2] 赵林杰，赵晓斌，厉天威，等. 多端柔性直流输电系统中±160 kV XLPE绝缘电缆系统设计与选型[J]. 高电压技术，２０１４，４０（９）：2635-2643.
ZHAO Linjie, ZHAO Xiaobin, LI Tianwei, et al. Design and selection of ±160 kV XLPE insulated cable system for multi- terminal VSC HVDC power transmission system[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2014, 40(9): 2635-2643.
[3] 彭超，张宇娇，秦威南. 基于有限体积法的超高压电缆接头绝缘性能研究[J]. 高电压技术，20１４，４０（１２）：３６９５－３７０１．
PENG Chao, ZHANG Yujiao, QIN Weinan. Study on insulation performance of EHV power cable joint based on finite volume method [J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2014, 40(12): 3695-3701.
[4] 陈庆国，秦艳军，尚南强，等. 温度对高压直流电缆中间接头内电场分布的影响分析[J]. 高电压技术，２０１４，４０（９）：２６１９－２６２６．
CHEN Qingguo, QIN Yanjun, SHANG Nanqiang, et al. Influence analysis of temperature on electric-field distribution in HVDC cable joint [J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2014, 40(9): 2619-2626.
[5] REDDY C C, RAMU T S. On the computation of electric field and temperature distribution in HVDC cable insulation [J]. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 2006, 13(6): 1236-1244.
[6] CHOO W, CHEN G. Electric field determination in DC polymeric power cable in the presence of space charge and temperature gradient under dc conditions[C]//Condition Monitoring and Diagnosis, Cmd, International Conference on IEEE, 2008: 321- 324.
[7] AZIA M M A, RIEGE H. A new method for cable joints thermal analysis [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems,1980, PAS-99(6): 2386-2392.
[8] TAKAHASHI N, FUJIWARA K, NAKATA T, et al. Nonlinear transient analysis of electric field coupled with temperature at the joint of a power cable[J]. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 1995, 31(3)：1900-1903.
[9] 吴明祥，欧阳本红，李文杰. 交联电缆常见故障及原因分析[J].中国电力，２０１３，４６（５）：６６－７０．
WU Mingxiang, OUYANG Benhong, LI Wenjie. Common faults and cause analysis of XLPE cables [J]. Electric Power, 2013, 46(5): 66-70.
[10] 牛海清，王晓兵，张尧．基于迭代法的单芯电缆载流量的研究[J]．高电压技术，２００６，３２（１１）：４１－４４．
NIU Haiqing, WANG Xiaobing, ZHANG Yao. Study of ampacity of single core cable based on iterative method[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2006, 32(11): 41-44.
[11] 孟凡凤，李香龙，徐燕飞，等. 地下直埋电缆温度场和载流量的数值计算[J]. 绝缘材料，２００６，３９（４）：５９－６１．
MENG Fanfeng, LI Xianglong, XU Yanfei, et al. Numerical computation of temperature field and ampacity of underground cables [J]. Insulating Materials, 2006, 39(4): 59-61.
[12] 杨世铭，陶文铨．传热学[M]. 4版．北京：高等教育出版社，2006：44-45.
[13] 闫澜锋. 10 kV三芯电缆温度场分布特性及导体温度计算的仿真与实验研究[D]. 广州：华南理工大学，2012.
YAN Lanfeng. Simulation and experimental study on 10 kV three-core cable temperature distribution characteristics and conductor temperature calculation[D]. Guangzhou: South China University of Technology, 2012.
[14] IEC 60287-1-1, Electric cables-calculation of the current rating-Part 1-1: Current rating equations (100 % load factor) and calculation of losses [S]. 2006.
[15] 杨小静. 交联电缆额定载流量的计算[J]. 高电压技术，２００１，２７（１４）：１１－１２．
YANG Xiaojing. Calculation of rated current of XLPE cable[J].High Voltage Engineering, 2001, 27(14): 11-12.
[16] BACCINI M, WESTERWELLER T, KELLEY N. 200 kV DC extruded cables crossing the San Francisco Bay[C]// CIGRE 2010, B1-105.
[17] 吴畏. 基于等效电容法的电缆附件电场-温度场耦合分析研究[D]. 长沙：湖南大学，２０１１．
WU Wei. The coupling analysis and research of cable accessories electric field-temperature field based on equivalent capacitance method [D]. Changsha: Hunan University, 2011.
[18] JONGEN R, GULSKI E, SMIT J. Failures of medium voltage cable joints in relation to the ambient temperature[C]// Electricity Distribution-Part 1, 2009. CIRED 2009. 20th International Conference and Exhibition on IET, 2009: 1-4.
[19] 陈西平，张龙，刘斌，等. 基于地下电缆表面温度的土壤热参数评估及载流量预测[J]. 中国电力，２０１４，４７（９）：８３－８７．
CHEN Xiping, ZHANG Long, LIU Bin, et al. Estimation of soil thermal parameters based on surface temperature of underground cables and prediction of cable rating[J]. Electric Power, 2014, 47(9): 83-87.
[20] IEC 60287-3-1: 1995 Calculation of the current rating of electric cables, part 3: sections on operating conditions, section 1: reference operating conditions and selection of cable type[S].

高压直流电缆接头稳态温度场分布及其影响因素

Steady-State Temperature Field of HVDC Cable Joint and Its Influencing Factors

PDF (PC)

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

[1]	黄莉, 梁云, 黄辉, 孙晓艳, 王珊, 杨玉强. 基于代理模型的电力电缆温度场快速计算方法及其应用[J]. 中国电力, 2024, 57(5): 178-187.
[2]	董子凡, 任劼帅, 殷建刚, 陈隽, 文雅钦, 李劲彬. GIS双断口隔离开关不停电试验电场分布及击穿特性[J]. 中国电力, 2023, 56(9): 168-177.
[3]	朱永灿, 舒新, 田毅, 谢松林, 张烨, 刘宇鹏. 微地形区OPGW地线不均匀覆冰计算模型改进方法[J]. 中国电力, 2023, 56(3): 55-63.
[4]	李标俊, 冷梅, 戴甲水, 王宁. 功率模块压接型IGBT温度循环试验热负载施加方法[J]. 中国电力, 2023, 56(2): 53-58,67.
[5]	汤锦慧, 伍发元, 支妍力, 毛梦婷, 代小敏. 基于深度强化学习的户内变电站通风降噪优化设计[J]. 中国电力, 2023, 56(1): 96-105,118.
[6]	张天翊, 梁志坚, 朱瑞. 光伏变电站用氧化锌避雷器多物理场耦合分析[J]. 中国电力, 2022, 55(9): 79-87.
[7]	陈郑淦哲, 张斌, 范亚洲, 武云发. 基于高程风速预测的架空导线温度计算方法[J]. 中国电力, 2022, 55(6): 137-145.
[8]	赵鹏, 欧阳本红, 陈铮铮, 陈鸿, 饶文彬, 赵健康, 张皓. 直流电缆试验标准体系分析及±535 kV电缆系统试验中关键问题[J]. 中国电力, 2021, 54(4): 10-18,25.
[9]	胡明, 刘淑军, 杨建军, 谢书鸿, 张洪亮, 闫志雨. 挤包绝缘高压直流电缆应用现状与研究展望[J]. 中国电力, 2021, 54(4): 42-55.
[10]	李飞, 钟力生, 李文鹏, 高景晖, 任海洋, 张翀. 挤包绝缘高压直流电缆制造与应用中的径向梯度效应[J]. 中国电力, 2021, 54(4): 63-71.
[11]	张武能, 兰光宇, 汪毅, 张留斌, 吴克华, 王晓晨. 基于非线性声弹性效应的输电铁塔螺栓预紧力预测数值分析[J]. 中国电力, 2021, 54(10): 152-160.
[12]	张洪亮, 尹毅, 肖晋宇, 侯金鸣, 闫志雨, 谢书鸿, 胡明. 皱纹铝套变形对挤包绝缘直流电缆电场分布的影响[J]. 中国电力, 2020, 53(9): 141-149.
[13]	杨卓然, 杜伯学, 李忠磊, 韩冲, 张程. 极性反转电压下非线性电导硅橡胶复合材料电荷积聚特性[J]. 中国电力, 2020, 53(9): 150-156,165.
[14]	郑一博, 徐党国, 秦逸帆, 马浩, 李学宝, 孙云生, 牛铮. 110 kV GIS同频同相交流耐压试验中三工位隔离开关内部电场分布特性[J]. 中国电力, 2020, 53(2): 43-48.
[15]	周甜, 李自品, 沈泉宇, 舒乃秋, 吴远超. GIS隔离开关触头温升多场耦合数值计算与分析[J]. 中国电力, 2018, 51(2): 13-20.

模态框（Modal）标题

高压直流电缆接头稳态温度场分布及其影响因素

Steady-State Temperature Field of HVDC Cable Joint and Its Influencing Factors

PDF (PC)

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics